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De Moivre's theorem for complex numbers states that for any complex number, the nth power of the number can be found by raising its modulus (or absolute value) to the power of n and multiplying it by the cosine of n times the argument (or angle) of the complex number, plus i times the sine of n times the argument.
De Moivre's theorem is used in mathematics to simplify calculations involving complex numbers. It allows us to easily find the powers of complex numbers, which can be useful in solving equations and simplifying expressions.
De Moivre's theorem is significant in trigonometry because it provides a way to express complex numbers in terms of trigonometric functions. This allows us to use techniques from trigonometry to solve problems involving complex numbers.
Yes, De Moivre's theorem can be extended to non-integer powers. This is known as the complex exponential function and is defined as e raised to the power of the complex number. It follows the same pattern as De Moivre's theorem, but allows for non-integer powers.
De Moivre's theorem is related to Euler's formula through the use of complex numbers. Euler's formula states that e to the power of i times the argument of a complex number is equal to the cosine of the argument plus i times the sine of the argument. This is similar to De Moivre's theorem, where the power of the complex number is equal to the cosine of the argument plus i times the sine of the argument.