Center of mass: What would make the truck tipover?

In summary, the conversation is about understanding number 18 in a homework assignment related to the center of mass formula. The person is trying to figure out if adding weight to a truck will make it tip over, and calculates that the center of mass would shift to 1.75m from where the load was added. They also mention using the moment about the front axle to find the resultant weight on the rear axle and determining if it is greater than the total weight of the truck.
  • #1
okgo
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Homework Statement



http://screencast.com/t/ZTk3NDUxNjU

I need help with understanding number 18.


Homework Equations


Center of mase formula: m1x1+m2x2/(all masses)


The Attempt at a Solution


How do you tell if adding the weight will make the truck tipover.

I calculated that the center of mass would shift to 1.75m from where the load was added. Or .25 m from the axle. (axle 1)+(axle 2)/(the whole mass of the system)
2000*4.5+8000*1.5/12000=1.75m from where the new load was added.
 
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  • #2
Take the moment about the front axle to find resultant weight on the rear axle.

If the rear axle weight is greater than the total weight, then the truck will tip over. Because this will mean that the reaction at the front axle will be downward (like a chain pulling the axle down)
 
  • #3
hmm I don't quite understand.
would the equation be
x*3/120000=2.5?

This would mean that the distance of the weight of the load would be ignored.
 
  • #4
Moment about front axle:

Frear axle*3m = Wtruck * 2,5m + Wload * (3m + 1,5m)
 

Related to Center of mass: What would make the truck tipover?

1. How does the center of mass affect the stability of a truck?

The center of mass is the point at which all the mass of an object can be considered to be concentrated. In a truck, the location of the center of mass can greatly impact its stability. If the center of mass is too high or too far to one side, the truck may tip over.

2. What factors can affect the center of mass of a truck?

The center of mass of a truck can be affected by various factors such as the distribution of weight in the truck, the shape and size of the truck, and the location and movement of the cargo being carried.

3. Can the center of mass of a truck be changed?

Yes, the center of mass of a truck can be changed by altering the distribution of weight in the truck. For example, adding weight to the back of the truck can lower the center of mass and improve stability.

4. How can I determine the center of mass of a truck?

The center of mass of a truck can be determined by conducting a simple experiment where the truck is balanced on a point and the point where it remains balanced is the center of mass. Alternatively, mathematical calculations can also be used to determine the center of mass based on the weight and dimensions of the truck.

5. Is it possible to prevent a truck from tipping over by adjusting its center of mass?

Yes, by adjusting the center of mass to a lower and more central location, the stability of a truck can be improved and the risk of it tipping over can be reduced. This can be achieved by proper loading and distribution of weight in the truck.

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