- #1
Dr Lots-o'watts
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I understand how a pressure differential caused by an altitude change can cause temporary pain, but can it actually cause a lasting infection? There are two suspected cases in my entourage.
Yes, flying can potentially cause an ear infection, although it is not a common occurrence. This is known as "barotrauma" and happens when the pressure in the middle ear becomes imbalanced with the pressure outside of the ear, often during takeoff or landing.
The symptoms of an ear infection caused by a flight may include pain or discomfort in the ear, hearing loss, pressure or fullness in the ear, and/or dizziness. In more severe cases, there may also be drainage from the ear or a fever.
Individuals who have a history of ear infections or other ear-related issues, such as a perforated eardrum or Eustachian tube dysfunction, may be more susceptible to developing an ear infection from a flight. Children, especially those under the age of 2, are also more prone to experiencing ear discomfort during flights.
To prevent an ear infection from occurring during a flight, it is important to try to equalize the pressure in your ears by chewing gum, swallowing, or using specialized earplugs designed for air travel. It may also be helpful to take a decongestant before the flight to open up the Eustachian tube and allow for better equalization of pressure.
If you have an ear infection, it is generally not recommended to fly until the infection has resolved. The pressure changes during a flight can worsen the symptoms and potentially cause more serious complications. It is important to consult with a doctor before flying if you have an ear infection.