Calc3 vectors, lenght of curve, equation of the sphere.

In summary: I'm still in calc1 so I don't know how to solve 3. I don't know how you got 2sqrt(10)I have no idea what I was thinking! The correct formula for the arclength is \int\sqrt{(x'(t))^2+ (y'(t))^2} dtFor x= 2t^2, y= 3t^2 that is \int\sqrt{4t^2+ 36t^2}dt= \int\sqrt{40t^2}dt= 2\sqrt{10}\int t dt= 2\sqrt{10}(t^2/2)= t^2\sqrt{10
  • #1
pillar
35
0
1.Consider the process A[1,1] and B [-1,4]; let Vector U=AB

1a.Write u using components. Write u using the standard basis.
1b.Draw u as a position vector. Find u.
1c.If C [1,1] and D [5,y], then find the value of y so that AB is parallel to CD.

2. Find the length of the curve 2t2 3t2 , 0<t<[3/4]
3. Find the equation of the sphere with center [2,3,4] and is tangent to thee xyplane. At what points does the sphere intersect the z axis?
2.distance formula

3.

My Answers

1a. -1-1=-2 4-1=3 u=<-2,3> u=<1,1> <-1,4>
1b. u=-22+32[1/2] =131/2
1c. [5-1/2],[y-1/2] [2,y-1/2]

2. [PLAIN]http://img255.imageshack.us/img255/9178/hillo1.png

3.[PLAIN]http://img408.imageshack.us/img408/9339/hillo2.png
 
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  • #2
pillar said:
1.Consider the process A[1,1] and B [-1,4]; let Vector U=AB
This doesn't make any sense to me. What is a "process"? What sort of multiplication is done with AB?
pillar said:
1a.Write u using components. Write u using the standard basis.
1b.Draw u as a position vector. Find u.
1c.If C [1,1] and D [5,y], then find the value of y so that AB is parallel to CD.

2. Find the length of the curve 2t2 3t2 , 0<t<[3/4]
Are these the parametric equations for the curve?
pillar said:
3. Find the equation of the sphere with center [2,3,4] and is tangent to thee xyplane. At what points does the sphere intersect the z axis?
2.distance formula

3.

My Answers

1a. -1-1=-2 4-1=3 u=<-2,3> u=<1,1> <-1,4>
1b. u=-22+32[1/2] =131/2
1c. [5-1/2],[y-1/2] [2,y-1/2]

2. [PLAIN]http://img255.imageshack.us/img255/9178/hillo1.png

3.[PLAIN]http://img408.imageshack.us/img408/9339/hillo2.png
The radius of this sphere is not sqrt(29).
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #3
AB is a Vector.

Yes those are parametric equations for the curve.

I don't know how to solve 3, I need some help.
 
  • #4
When does a position function hit the z axis? When the y and x-axis are 0.
 
  • #5
pillar said:
bump
It is against forum policy to "bump" a thread and can get you banned.
 
  • #6
If x= x(t) and y= y(t) then the arclength is given by
[tex]\int\sqrt{(x'(t))^2+ (y'(t))^2} dt[/tex]
not
[tex]\int\sqrt{(x(t))^2+ (y(t))^2} dt[/tex]
which is what you seem to be trying.

For [itex]x= 2t^2[/itex], [itex]y= 3t^2[/itex] that would be
[tex]\int\sqrt{4t^2+ 36t^2}dt= 2\sqrt{10}\int t dt[/tex]
not what you have.
 
  • #7
3: If a sphere has center (a, b, c) and is "tangent to the xy-plane" then the radius to that plane is perpendicular to it. That means that the radius of the sphere is "c".
 
  • #8
Sorry about the bump, thanks for checking my work.
 

Related to Calc3 vectors, lenght of curve, equation of the sphere.

1. What are vectors in Calc3?

Vectors are mathematical objects used to represent magnitude and direction in three-dimensional space. In Calc3, vectors are often written in component form as a = (a1, a2, a3), where a1, a2, and a3 are the components of the vector in the x, y, and z directions, respectively.

2. How do you find the length of a curve in Calc3?

In Calc3, the length of a curve is found using integration. The formula for length of a curve is L = ∫ab ||r'(t)||dt, where r'(t) is the derivative of the vector function that defines the curve and a and b are the starting and ending points of the curve.

3. What is the equation of a sphere in Calc3?

The equation of a sphere in Calc3 is (x - h)2 + (y - k)2 + (z - l)2 = r2

where (h, k, l) is the center of the sphere and r is the radius.

4. How do you find the equation of a sphere in Calc3 given three points?

To find the equation of a sphere in Calc3 given three points, you can use the equation (x - h)2 + (y - k)2 + (z - l)2 = r2

where (h, k, l) is the center of the sphere and r is the distance between the center and any of the three points.

5. What is the relationship between vectors and the equation of a sphere in Calc3?

Vectors play a crucial role in the equation of a sphere in Calc3. The center of the sphere can be represented as a vector, and the radius can be calculated using vector operations. Additionally, the equation of a sphere can be rewritten in vector form as r(t) = r0 + u1cost + u2sint, where r0 is the center of the sphere and u1 and u2 are unit vectors in the direction of the x and y axes, respectively.

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