BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) calculation

In summary, the problem involves conducting a seeded BOD test on meat-processing wastewater with an estimated strength of 800 mg/L. The seed used is supernatant from aged, settled, domestic wastewater with a BOD of about 150 mg/L. The initial DO in both the seed and sample bottles is 8.5 mg/L, and the 5-day DOs are 4.5 mg/L and 3.5 mg/L for the seed test bottle and seeded wastewater samples, respectively. However, the dilution factor (P) is not given, making it impossible to calculate the BOD value for the industrial wastewater.
  • #1
dss975599
31
1

Homework Statement


A seeded BOD test is to be conducted on meat-processing wastewater with an estimated strength of 800 mg/L. The seed is supernatant from aged, settled, domestic wastewater with BOD of about 150 mg/L. Calculate the BOD value for the industrial wastewater if the initial DO in both seed and sample bottles is 8.5 mg/L and the 5-day DOs are 4.5 mg/L and 3.5 mg/L for the seed test bottle and seeded waste water samples respectively.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


BODt = [( DOi - DOf ) - ( Bi - Bf)(1-P) / P ]
Bi = initial DO concentration of seeded diluted water
Bf = final DO concentration of seeded diluted water
DOi = initial DO concentration of diluted sample
DOf = final DO concentration of diluted sample
P = Volume sample / total volume

I think the question can't be done , because the dilution factor (P) isn't given . Correct me if I am wrong ...[/B]
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Anyone has idea ?
 

Related to BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) calculation

1. What is BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) calculation?

BOD calculation is a laboratory test used to determine the amount of oxygen required by microorganisms to break down organic matter in a water sample. It is a measure of the level of pollution or organic contaminants in the water.

2. How is BOD calculated?

BOD is calculated by measuring the dissolved oxygen (DO) levels in a water sample before and after incubation for a certain period of time, typically 5 days at 20 degrees Celsius. The difference in DO levels gives the BOD value in milligrams per liter (mg/L) or parts per million (ppm).

3. Why is BOD important?

BOD is important because it is an indicator of the health of a water body. High BOD levels can indicate the presence of organic pollutants, such as sewage or agricultural runoff, which can harm aquatic life and make the water unsafe for human use.

4. What factors can affect BOD levels?

Several factors can affect BOD levels, including temperature, pH, and the types and amounts of organic material present in the water. High temperatures and alkaline pH levels can increase the rate of organic decomposition and therefore increase BOD levels.

5. How can BOD levels be reduced?

BOD levels can be reduced by implementing proper waste management practices and reducing the amount of organic pollutants entering water bodies. Wastewater treatment plants also use aeration and other methods to lower BOD levels before releasing the treated water back into the environment.

Similar threads

  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
933
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
5K
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
38K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • Mechanics
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
5K
Back
Top