Beat frequency for hanging bar between two wires with added offset weight

In summary, a uniform bar supported by two wires and a cube of lead placed 3/4 of the way between them will produce a beat frequency of 28 Hz when the wires are simultaneously plucked, with the tension in the wires being 221.25 N and 128.75 N, respectively. While beat frequencies may not be individually audible, they can still be considered as genuine notes.
  • #1
NickP89
18
0

Homework Statement


A uniform 165 N bar is supported horizontally by two identical wires A and B. A small 185 N cube of lead is placed 3/4 of the way from A to B. The wires are each o.75 m long and have a mass of 5.50 g. If both of them are simultaneously plucked at the center, what is the frequency of the beats that they will produce when vibrating in their fundamental?

Homework Equations


fundamental frequency = (1/2L) * √(F/μ).
where L is the length of the wire, (μ) is the mass per unit length, F is the tension in the wire
f(beat) = f1-f2.

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to calculate the frequency of each wire A and B.
I let frequency1 be the frequency of the wire with the block closer to it, so wire B.

frequency1=(1/(2*0.75m))*√(F1)/(0.0055kg/0.75m)
frequency1=7.785*√F1

frequency2=7.785*√F2, as L and μ are the same for both wires.

This is where I got stuck. I tried to calculate the tensions:

F1= (1/2)*(165N) + (3/4)*185 = 221.25N
F2= (1/2)*(165N) + (1/4)*185 = 128.75N

I'm not sure if the tension due to the block would be distributed in the way I did.
When i put these tensions into the equation i get a large number, but i know that beats don't occur at frequency differences greater than 10-15 Hz.

Thank you.
 
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  • #2
I have not checked your numerical answers all the way through but I do get the tension to be the same as yours.
I can't see anything wrong with your method.
I got the beat freq1uency to be 28Hz.
I will double check my numbers and correc this if it is wrong !
 
  • #3
It is 28 Hz. I was a bit confused when i got this answer because my teacher said you don't hear beats at frequency differences greater than 15 Hz. Thanks for your help
 
  • #4
Beat frequency is a frequency in its own right! It is the difference between the 2 frequencies and if that is an audio frequency you will hear it.
Do you play a musical instrument? Beat frequencies are used to tune instruments.
 
  • #5
Sorry what i meant was you don't hear the individual beats and that it merges into dissonance or consonance. I should have just gone through with the 28 Hz. Thank you though, now i understand beat frequencies do occur at greater values. And no i don't play any instruments but my prof demonstrated tuning a guitar.
 
  • #6
I know what you mean... low beat frequencies sound like a 'throb' rather than a 'note'
Your prof probably got to produce slow throbs as he tuned his guitar!
But the beat frequency can sound (is!) a genuine note in its own right.
Nice thread this...
 

Related to Beat frequency for hanging bar between two wires with added offset weight

1. What is beat frequency for hanging bar between two wires with added offset weight?

The beat frequency for a hanging bar between two wires with added offset weight refers to the number of beats or oscillations that occur per unit of time when the bar is set into motion.

2. How is the beat frequency calculated?

The beat frequency can be calculated by dividing the difference in frequency between the two wires by the offset weight.

3. What factors affect the beat frequency?

The beat frequency can be affected by the length and tension of the wires, the mass of the hanging bar, and the amount of offset weight added.

4. Why is the beat frequency important in this experiment?

The beat frequency is important because it helps to determine the relationship between the frequency of the wires and the added offset weight, which can provide valuable insights into the physics of oscillations and vibrations.

5. How can the beat frequency be used in real-world applications?

The concept of beat frequency can be applied in various fields such as music, acoustics, and engineering. In music, it can help in creating different harmonies and beats, while in acoustics it can help in noise cancellation. In engineering, it can be used to analyze and improve the performance of oscillating systems.

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