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I am having trouble to find a straight forward method for finding coefficients using partial fraction expansion with repeated or complex roots. My study notes arent too clear so I am finding the differentiation method hard to follow for repeated roots. As for complex roots I can find the roots...
Hai,
I wanted to find the three cube roots of -1+i
And since the questions says `three` n = 3
So it should be something like this \sqrt{2}cos(\frac{3\pi}{4} + i sin(\frac{3\pi}{4})
But the key says that the answer is on the form 2^{1/6} why? clearly n was 3?
Hi
I'v got a maths exam on Tuesday for my 2nd year of chemial engineering.
Been going through a past paper and have been going over 2nd order homogenous DE's
Im at the stage of calculating the roots (wether repeated or 2 distinct roots) I take the easy path like so:
E.g m2 + 4m + 4 =...
This is probably very easy, but anyway..
I just don't really understand the question, therefore don't know what answer to give..
Homework Statement
The question reads...
For what values of n will one root of the equation
(n - 2)x^2 + (n + 2)x + 2n + 1 = 0 be the reciprocal of the...
I've been looking at some practise exams for the University I would like to apply to, I have to sit the exam on 4th November.
We have never done finding the roots of a cubic equation before and I cannot figure it out from looking on the internet, the formulas are all horrible to understand...
This has been bugging me for a few days now. Usually when I have a question about math I can answer it myself, but this, the answer is evading me. I know that the answer to the negitive square root of 100 is .1. How is this number obtained? Is there a graphical representation? Does the...
Is it possible to find a root of f(x), given just f(x_1)==y and f ' (x)?
if so, how would one go about it?
If this is in the wrong forum can a mod please move it?
thanks.
1: Which of the following is incorrect
a cos2x = 2-(sin^2) x
b (sin^2)x + (cos^2)x = 1
c cos x = sin ( pi/2 -x)
d sin2x = 2sinxcosx
I know b is correct, fairly sure c is correct because i know cos is out of phase by pi/2
have no bloody idea how to determine which of these is...
Derivative of a sum of functions
What would you interperate this as?
It is one of the subsections of Differentiation from the syllabus of a University entrance Exam in November but I cannot think what it is referring to.
Differentiation: Derivative of xa, including for fractional...
Say I have a monic polynomial,
x^3 + ax^2 + bx + c
with a=-2.372282, b=1.862273, c=-0.483023
The discriminant is given by
a^2 b^2 - 4 b^3 - 4 a^3 c - 27 c^2 + 18 ab c
which is < 0, indicating 1 real root and 2 complex conjugates.
A method for solving a general cubic using the...
I've been stuck on this for a while now, and I was wondering if anyone could help me out. The problem is:
If ax^{2}+bx+c=0, prove that all integer roots divide b
I'm fairly new to number theory, but this is the one problem that's been really tough for me. If someone could even give me...
Homework Statement
(0.1 - 0.3j)^(1/3) = a + bj, where j is the imaginary number or more specifically sqrt(-1).
Does anyone know how to solve for a and b?
Homework Equations
I've looked at cubic function equations, along with some polar equations. However, the latter requires some angle...
Homework Statement
Given a general cubic a_1x^3+b_1x^2+c_1x+d_1=0 has roots \alpha,\beta,\gamma
find the polynomial a_2x^3+b_2x^2+c_2x+d_2=0 that has roots \alpha ^2,\beta ^2,\gamma ^2
The Attempt at a Solution
\alpha ^2+\beta ^2+\gamma...
Hi guys and girls of physics forums,
I have just created my account here and so this is my first post and I would like to appologise if my question may have been posted by someone else.
I am new to mathematica but I am very found of the program. So much so that I am trying to use it for...
Homework Statement
I am having trouble to find out what rule to use when solving this equation:
y=5x^2 square root of (2x^3)/15x^7 square root x
How do you right square roots on the keyboard. As you can see I am quit new to this forum
Homework Equations
I have tried to use the...
Homework Statement
Show the the equation f(z) = z^4 + iz^2 + 2 = 0 has two roots with |z|=1 and two roots with |z|=sqrt(2), without actually solving the equation.Homework Equations
Rouche's theorem, the argument principle?The Attempt at a Solution
This is what I have done so far: First show...
Homework Statement
If the roots of the equation ax^2+bx+c=0 are α , β and if the roots of the equation a′x^2+b′x+c′=0 are (α +γ) , (β+γ) , prove that :
a′^2(b^2-4ac)=a^2+(b′^2-4a′c′)
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
Homework Statement
a) 2x^4 - 15x^3 + 23x^2 + 15x - 25 = 0
b) 12x^3 - 20x^2 + 23x - 10 = 0
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
I was wondering if you guys could check my answers.
For A:
Possibles: +/- {1, 5, 25} / {1, 2}
Actual: 5, 5/2
Homework Statement
Solve the equation z^4= -i
Homework Equations
De Moivre's Theorem
The Attempt at a Solution
I understand how to find the roots by equating modulus and argument but I wanted to ask how do you know which arguments to take? Because I got up to
4*theta = -Pi/2...
Hi,
I have a big problem in solving such question:
I have no ideas how to solve it. I thought about integrating W and showing that it's roots create a circle with radius equal to 2, but it completely didnt work. I would appreciate if someone could give me a clue, as I really can't see any...
Homework Statement
prove that x^(6) - x^(2) +2 =0 has no constructible roots
Homework Equations
see above
The Attempt at a Solution
I have to divide the equation by x^(3) which would give me x^(3) - x^(-1) + 2x^(-2)= 0
I can't find a suitable substitution in terms of x which...
I was wondering if it were possible to efficiently solve the common root of 4 polynomials in 4 variables algebraically. I am currently using a gradient descent method, which can find these roots in a couple seconds; however, I am concerned about local minima.
So far I have attempted to use...
I was looking over a problem to make sure I hadn't messed up my arithmetic and I put the term (-SQRT(18-12SQRT(2))/6 into my calculator and it reduced it to (2SQRT(3)-SQRT(6))/6.
I found approximate values for these two expressions and they were in fact equal. So my question is, how does one...
[b]1. Sqrt(x)+1=-2Sqrt(x-3)
1.) Sqrt(x)=-2Sqrt(x-3)-1 ( )^2 gives
2.) x= (-2sqrt(x-3)-1)^2 and here I think you need to attempt to foil but I am not sure how it works.
(-2sqrt(x-3)-1)(-2sqrt(x-3)-1)=x
3.4sqrt(x-3)+2sqrt(x-3)+2sqrt(x-3)+1=x? Not really sure if...
Hello. I'm not sure whether I did this right or messed up somewhere, just need to confirm my results...thanks to anybody who bothers answering.
Homework Statement
Find all the roots of z^{4}=1-i
Homework Equations
I guess I should state De Moivre's here...
(r...
Hi everyone,
I've got this problem to solve:
My problem is that I don't fully understand the question.
I have found such definition of convex hull:
So I do have to prove, that all the roots of W'(z) [let's denote them as z'_k] must be able to be written in such form:
z'_k = \sum_{k=1}^n...
Homework Statement
\sqrt[n]{Z} has exactly n distinct value for integer n.
What can you say about non-integer n's ?
Homework Equations
\sqrt[n]{Z}={|Z|}^{1/n}.(cos((\theta+2k\pi)/n)+isin((\theta+2k\pi)/n)
The Attempt at a Solution
I used Euler's formula to see clearly what the...
Homework Statement
Find the roots to the polynomial x4+x+1
this is a problem I am stuck with for my algebra class
Homework Equations
there are a few tricks I have learned for finding roots like taking conjugates and rewriting using fundamental theorem of algebra but we haven't worked...
Homework Statement
With what value of g, the roots of s^2+s(1-g)+1 are in the left half-plane (e.g. s=-2 \pm 3i) or single value in the imaginary axis (e.g. s= \pm i)
The Attempt at a Solution
s= \frac{g-1 \pm \sqrt{g^2-2g-3}}{2}. The roots are complex, if g^2-2g-3<0 \Rightarrow -1<g<3 and...
Homework Statement
Find all complex solutions to the following equation:
3(x^2 + y^2) + (x - iy)^2 + 2(x + iy) = 0 Homework Equations
I want to use the quadratic formula, but not sure if it applies here.
The Attempt at a Solution
This is as far as I can get. What I would like is some idea...
This is not a homework problem, it is something that is stumping a group of us right now.
Show that
z*exp(z) = a
Has infinitely many roots in the complex plane.
I would caution against a series approach as we can't guarantee roots of the polynomial
z*exp(z) - a.
Any ideas?
Homework Statement
Simplify \frac{x^2 - \sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x^5}}
Homework Equations
Unsure
The Attempt at a Solution
Tried to factorise the numerator and denominator. Not sure how to proceed given the subtraction in the numerator. Best effort so far...
Hey guys, I was just wondering what the difference between these two statements are:
V¯(x) = ± 4
V¯(x) = - 4 ---> does not exist.
This is the quote from my text, "...we remind you of a very important agreement in mathematics. The square root sign V¯ always means take the positive...
Homework Statement
I want to find out if the sixth root of unity is a subgroup of the complex numbers with multiplication.
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
I know it's true but my problem is getting there.
I know the sixth root of unity must be closed under the...
Homework Statement
i have to get f'(x) using the limit definition of the derivative (lim as h approches 0 f(x)= (f(x+h) - f(x)) /h) and I don't know where to start. f(x)= 3/(sqrt(1+x^2)
Homework Equations
what do I do with the (sqrt(1+x^2)
3. The attempt at a solution
I have...
Homework Statement
Let a0 > a1 > a2 > ... > an > 0 be coefficients of a polynomial P(z) = a0 + a1z + a2z2 + ... + anzn. Let z0 be complex number such that P(z0) = 0. Show that |z0| > 1.
Homework Equations
Triangle inequality? Not sure if that's enough.
The Attempt at a Solution
I...
I was working on double integrals when I came across the equation: x^(3/2)=sin(x).
There was no noticeable way to isolate the equation for x without having a function of x equal to x. I am wondering how to isolate equations involving logs, sines, etc when it is given in an implicit form.
Using...
This was on tv today, it seems to me that boat building could stretch way back into pre history.
http://www.sciencenews.org/view/generic/id/39810/title/Shipwrecks_harbor_evidence_of_ancient_sophistication
PHILADELPHIA — Surprising insights about ancient shipbuilding have floated to the...
Hello everybody,
Let's say we want to compute sqrt(x), where x is an integer
of n digits. Then what is the cost of the computation, in
terms of big O notation and n?
And a second question: what is the algorithm for finding the
square root that is most commonly used in computers and...
x''+x'+2x=0 x(0)=2 x'(0)=0
I've taken the characteristic equation and reduced the roots to
1/2 +- Sqrt(7/4)i of the form
a +- bi (i = sqrt(-1)
Then i put the homogeneous solution into the form of e^{}at*(B1cos(bt)+B2sin(bt))
for B1 i used the first i.c. and found that B1=2...
questions:
why is the sum of all the roots of unity equal to zero?
z^(1/n)=z1,z2,...zn
z1+z2+...+zn=0
It's obviously true when there's an even number of roots, (because each root has a partner that is pi radians away and therefore the negative of the other root). but i can't figure out...
It is basic knowledge that if a polynomial P(x) of nth degree has a root or zero at P(a), then (x-a) is a factor of the polynomial. However, can this be proved? or is this more of a definition of roots of polynomials?
Homework Statement
If the sum of two roots of:
x^4+2x^3-8x^2-18x-9=0
are equal to 0, find the roots of the equation.
Homework Equations
For this quartic, P(x)=ax^4+bx^3+cx^2+dx+e
Let the roots be \alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta
\alpha +\beta +\gamma +\delta=\frac{-b}{a}...
I'm not sure I need to post the whole question, but if I'm having difficulty I will. Basically I'm not sure what the root they are asking me to find is. I have a curve of y=2x2(6-x) and the line y=-3x+36 and I've plotted both of these on a graph. I've shown that where the line and the curve meet...
Hi, I've got two related questions.
You can decompose a (semisimple) lie algebra into root spaces, each of which are 1-dimensional. If X has root a and Y has root b then [X,Y] has root a+b. If the root space of a+b is not zero (i.e. there is a root a+b) then is it possible for [X,Y] to still...
Is it true as it is for finite fields of order p^1, that the number of primitive roots of fields of order p^n is the euler totient of (P^n-1)? If not is there a different rule for the number?