Rotation and translation of basis to remove cross terms

In summary, the conversation discusses transforming a general quadratic equation in three dimensions to the standard form through rotation. The speaker mentions having previous knowledge in linear algebra and seeks an explanation for achieving this transformation. They are referred to the concept of diagonalization of quadratic forms.
  • #1
cooev769
114
0
So in our notes we are given a general quadratic equation in three dimensions of the form:

Ax^2 + By^2 + Cz^2 + Dxy + Eyz + Fxz + Gx + Hy + Iz + J = 0

And then they say, by some rotation we can change this to the standard form:

Ax^2 + By^2 + Cz^2 + J = 0

The lecturer said don't worry about it you need to have done linear algebra to understand this. It turns out I have actually done linear algebra and am only doing this paper due to it being compulsory and a year behind. I've dealt with transformation of basis, linear independence etc. So if somebody could explain to me how they achieve this that would be good.

Thanks.
 
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  • #2
Look up diagonalization of quadratic forms.
 
  • #3
Thanks Erland, just what I was looking for. You are a scholar and a gentleman.
 

Related to Rotation and translation of basis to remove cross terms

1. What is the purpose of rotating and translating the basis to remove cross terms?

The purpose of rotating and translating the basis is to simplify the mathematical representation of a system by removing any cross terms in the equations. This allows for a clearer understanding of the system and makes it easier to solve for the desired variables.

2. How do you determine the necessary rotation and translation parameters?

The rotation and translation parameters can be determined by analyzing the equations of the system and identifying any cross terms. These parameters can also be found using matrix transformations and linear algebra techniques.

3. Can you explain the difference between rotation and translation in terms of basis vectors?

Rotation refers to changing the orientation of the basis vectors, while translation involves shifting the origin of the basis. Both methods can be used to remove cross terms, but they have different effects on the overall system.

4. Are there any limitations to using rotation and translation to remove cross terms?

Yes, there are limitations. These methods may not be applicable for systems with non-linear equations or when the cross terms cannot be easily identified. In these cases, other mathematical techniques may need to be used.

5. How does removing cross terms affect the accuracy of the system's representation?

Removing cross terms can improve the accuracy of the system's representation by simplifying the equations and making it easier to solve for the desired variables. However, it should be noted that this process may also introduce some errors, so it is important to carefully consider the impact of removing cross terms on the accuracy of the system.

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