Pion Annihilation: Can Neutral Pions Really Convert to Photons?

In summary, the conversation discusses the discovery of a term in the Feynman rules for Chiral perturbation theory that seems to describe a direct interaction between two photons and two neutral pions. The speaker questions whether this is possible, given that neutral pions do not carry electric charge. They also mention the need for a reference containing all the Feynman rules for Chiral perturbation theory. The other person explains that while neutral pions do not have electric charge, they do have a charge form factor due to their quark structure. The possibility of two neutral pions annihilating into two photons is deemed unlikely, but one pi0 decaying into two photons through its electromagnetic interaction is possible.
  • #1
TriTertButoxy
194
0
I'm running into a dilemma:

I've recently worked out the Feynman rules for Chiral perturbation theory for 2 flavors, and discovered that the term

[tex]\mathcal{L}=\frac{f_\pi^2}{4} \Tr[(D_\mu U)^\dag (D^\mu U)][/tex]​

seems to contain the term [itex]~ e^2 A_\mu A^\mu \pi^0 \,\pi^0[/itex] describing a direct interaction of two photons with two neutral pions. This is weird since the neutral pions don't carry electric charge to which photons can couple.

This term would allow the two neutral pions to annihilate into two photons. Can that happen, or did I make a mistake in computing the Feynman rules? Also, is there a reference containing all the Feynman rules for Chiral perturbation theory?
 
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  • #2
Pions have no charge but they do have a charge form factor due to their quark structure.
pi0 + pi0 --> 2 photons is conceivable, but extremely unlikely.
Of course, a single pi0 decays to two photons via its electromagnetic interaction.
 

Related to Pion Annihilation: Can Neutral Pions Really Convert to Photons?

1. What is pion annihilation?

Pion annihilation is a process in which a positive and negative pion collide and are both converted into other particles, such as photons.

2. How is pion annihilation related to neutral pions and photons?

In pion annihilation, one of the possible outcomes is the conversion of neutral pions into photons. This occurs when a neutral pion and a corresponding anti-pion collide, resulting in the creation of two photons.

3. Is it possible for neutral pions to convert to photons?

Yes, neutral pions can convert to photons through the process of pion annihilation. This has been observed in various experiments and is a well-established phenomenon in particle physics.

4. How does pion annihilation occur?

In pion annihilation, the positive and negative pions come into contact and are annihilated, releasing energy in the form of other particles, such as photons. This process is governed by the laws of conservation of energy and momentum.

5. What is the significance of pion annihilation research?

Pion annihilation research is important for understanding the fundamental properties of particles and their interactions. It has also been used in medical imaging techniques, such as positron emission tomography (PET), which relies on the annihilation of positrons (anti-electrons) and electrons to produce photons for imaging.

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