Generalized Schrödinger equation

In summary, the equation in the attached image is used in Prof. Susskind's lecture on Quantum Mechanics to differentiate the coefficients of eigenvectors of a wave function with respect to time. The exponential e^(-iEt) is introduced for alpha, and it can be simplified to -iE e^(-iEt). The exponential is disguised as 'alpha' in the right-hand side of the equation, as it gathers the time dependence of alpha. Aj is defined on the second line and is not a constant.
  • #1
Maximise24
33
1
This equation (see attachment) appears in one of Prof. Susskinds's lectures on Quantum Mechanics: in trying to differentiate the coefficients of the eigenvectors of a wave function with respect to time, an exponential e^(-iEt) is introduced for alpha.

I can see that d/dt e^(-iEt) = -iE e^(-iEt), but why is the second part e^(-iEt) not in the top equation in the attachment? Is it disregarded because it's just a number?

Thanks for any help provided!
 
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  • #2
Attachment seems to have got lost.
 

Attachments

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  • #3
But the exponential is there, disguised under the form of 'alpha' in the rhs.
 
  • #4
OK, so [itex]\alpha[/itex]j(0)e-iEt has simply been conflated into [itex]\alpha[/itex]j? Can you just do that since e-iEt is not a constant?
Thanks!
 
  • #5
The only variable is time. e^{-iEt} in units with hbar=1 gathers the time dependence of alpha.
 
  • #6
Maximise24 said:
OK, so [itex]\alpha[/itex]j(0)e-iEt has simply been conflated into [itex]\alpha[/itex]j? Can you just do that since e-iEt is not a constant?
Thanks!

Aj is defined on the second line of your picture. It doesn't look like a constant to me.:smile:
 
  • #7
OK, thanks guys.
 

Related to Generalized Schrödinger equation

1. What is the Generalized Schrödinger Equation?

The Generalized Schrödinger Equation is a mathematical formula that describes how the quantum state of a physical system changes over time. It is used in quantum mechanics to predict the behavior of particles in a dynamic system.

2. Who is the equation named after?

The equation is named after Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger, who first developed it in 1926.

3. What are the components of the Generalized Schrödinger Equation?

The equation includes the Hamiltonian operator, the wave function, and the time-dependent term. The Hamiltonian represents the total energy of the system, the wave function describes the probability of finding a particle in a certain position, and the time-dependent term accounts for the change in the wave function over time.

4. How is the Generalized Schrödinger Equation used in quantum mechanics?

The equation is used to calculate the evolution of a quantum system over time. By solving the equation, scientists can predict the probability of a particle being in a specific state at a given time.

5. What are the limitations of the Generalized Schrödinger Equation?

While the equation is a fundamental tool in quantum mechanics, it has some limitations. It does not account for relativistic effects and does not provide a complete description of quantum systems with multiple particles. Additionally, it only applies to systems that are in a pure state, not systems that are in a mixed state.

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