Calculating Power for Roll Forming Machines: Theory and Practical Applications

In summary, there is no mathematical formula for the power required to roll form a metal sheet. However, you can calculate the forming energy per unit length by finding the total angle in degrees of all the bends in the final section.
  • #1
Tpatel56
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How to calculate power of roll forming machine? Is there any theory for calculation?

Actually i am designing 10 step roll forming machine, But confuse about power calculation...
 
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  • #2
Power required will be proportional to the speed of processing. There will be frictional losses.
When you bend sheet metal you must first invest energy to take it to the yield point.
Then during the plastic deformation phase, the force multiplied by distance of movement gives energy cost of the bend.
After each roller stage you might be able to retain or recover some of the elastic energy that was invested earlier while reaching the yield point.
 
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  • #3
Is their is mathematical formula for whole process...?
 
  • #4
Tpatel56 said:
Is their is mathematical formula for whole process...?
Not that I know.
If you know the force or torque required to bend a set length of the material through a set angle, you can then work out the approximate forming energy per unit length. To do that you must find the total angle in degrees of all the bends in the final section.
 
  • #5
I know some formula of bhattacharya...but not knowing exactly how to calculate final power by considering all roller.
 
  • #6
1. What is the sheet material, steel, aluminium ?
2. What is thickness of the material ?
3. Please give a section profile of the rolled product ?
4. What "formula of bhattacharya" do you have ?
 
  • #7
1. steel with Yield strength - 250 Mpa & Tensile Strength - 410 Mpa
2. Thickness of material - 2 mm
3. C purline section. refer below image for same. where H = 70 mm, B = 40 mm, C = 15 mm
https://www.google.co.in/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwi1zZ3xy__RAhVC0oMKHWXTAPoQjRwIBw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fliancheng.e.tradeee.com%2Fproduct_view%2F52115198%2FC_Purlin__Z_Purlin.html&bvm=bv.146094739,d.amc&psig=AFQjCNFB_cZ6wfFNDbFktkEpgyEwPbvRXg&ust=1486612085559330
4. I am referring this book "D. Bhattacharyya, P.D. Smith, The Development of Longitudinal Strain in Cold Roll Forming and its influence of Product Straightness, Advanced Tech. of Plastictiy, Vol. 1, 1984"
 
  • #8
The equations for roll forming are covered in textbooks like Groover's Introduction to Manufacturing Processes or Kalpakjian's Manufacturing Engineering and Technology.
 
  • #9
Do you have web link for this book then please share with me...
 

Related to Calculating Power for Roll Forming Machines: Theory and Practical Applications

1. What is a roll forming machine?

A roll forming machine is a manufacturing equipment that uses a series of rollers to form metal sheets into desired shapes. It is commonly used in the production of long, uniform metal parts such as tubes, channels, and angles.

2. How does a roll forming machine work?

A roll forming machine works by passing a continuous strip of metal through a series of rollers that gradually shape the material into the desired profile. The rollers are usually adjustable to allow for different shapes and sizes to be produced.

3. What are the advantages of using a roll forming machine?

The main advantages of using a roll forming machine are high production speed, consistency in shape and size, and the ability to produce complex shapes with minimal material waste. It also requires less labor and maintenance compared to other metal forming methods.

4. What industries use roll forming machines?

Roll forming machines are used in a wide range of industries, including automotive, construction, HVAC, and furniture manufacturing. They are also commonly used in the production of metal roofing, garage doors, and shelving systems.

5. What factors should be considered when choosing a roll forming machine?

Some important factors to consider when choosing a roll forming machine include the desired shape and size of the final product, the type and thickness of the material, the required production speed, and the level of automation needed. It is also important to consider the reputation and reliability of the manufacturer.

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