Young's light interference experiment

In summary, the Young's double slit light interference experiment shows a combination of a double slit interference pattern and a single slit diffraction pattern. The single slit diffraction pattern is brightest at the center and decreases in brightness as you move away from the center due to varying degrees of constructive and destructive interference. This is further explained by studying the creation of the single slit pattern.
  • #1
jaumzaum
434
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Why, in the Young's double slit light interference experiment, the medium fringe is the brightest and the other ones go reducing its bright as you moves away the center, if they all suffer the same constructive interference.

Please explain this to me, I have this doubt it's been a month and I cannot find any article or site that says anything about this.

Thanks
John
 
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  • #2
jaumzaum said:
Why, in the Young's double slit light interference experiment, the medium fringe is the brightest and the other ones go reducing its bright as you moves away the center, if they all suffer the same constructive interference.
The full pattern seen from a double slit is a double slit interference pattern superposed on top of a single slit diffraction pattern. It's the single slit diffraction pattern that is brightest at the center and reduces in brightness as you move away from the center.

Check this out: Double Slit Diffraction
 
  • #3
They do not all suffer the same constructive interference. The pattern goes from constructive interference at the center of the bright spots to destructive interference as you move away. The center of the dark spots have full destructive interference and the center of the light spots have full constructive interference.
 
  • #4
Doc Al said:
The full pattern seen from a double slit is a double slit interference pattern superposed on top of a single slit diffraction pattern. It's the single slit diffraction pattern that is brightest at the center and reduces in brightness as you move away from the center.

Check this out: Double Slit Diffraction

So why in the single slit, the constructive fringes bright reduces as you goes away from the center?
 
  • #5

Related to Young's light interference experiment

1. What is Young's light interference experiment?

Young's light interference experiment is an experiment conducted by Thomas Young in 1801 to demonstrate the wave-like nature of light. It involves passing light through two small slits and observing the resulting interference pattern.

2. What is the purpose of Young's light interference experiment?

The purpose of Young's light interference experiment is to provide evidence for the wave theory of light and to demonstrate the phenomenon of interference, where two or more waves overlap and produce a new pattern.

3. How does Young's light interference experiment work?

In the experiment, a beam of light is passed through two small, closely spaced slits. The light waves from each slit then overlap and interfere with each other, producing a pattern of bright and dark fringes on a screen placed behind the slits. This pattern is known as an interference pattern.

4. What is the significance of Young's light interference experiment?

The significance of Young's light interference experiment is that it provided strong evidence for the wave theory of light, which was a major scientific debate at the time. It also paved the way for the development of the concept of interference, which has important applications in various fields such as optics, acoustics, and quantum mechanics.

5. What are some real-world applications of Young's light interference experiment?

Young's light interference experiment has various real-world applications, such as in the design of optical instruments like microscopes and telescopes. It is also used in the production of holograms and in research on the properties of light and the behavior of waves. Additionally, the concept of interference is used in technologies such as fiber optics and laser technology.

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