Why Can't You Always Add Numbers with the Same Dimensions?

In summary, adding two numbers with the same units is always possible, but adding two numbers with the same dimensions may not be possible. This is because dimensions represent different physical quantities and cannot be combined mathematically. For example, it is not possible to add 10 meters and 5 kilograms. As for the second question, two nonzero perpendicular vectors cannot be added together to equal zero. This is because perpendicular vectors are in different directions and cannot be combined to cancel each other out. For example, adding a vector pointing north and a vector pointing east will not result in a zero vector. If you are still unsure about the questions, please share your thoughts and we can provide further assistance.
  • #1
oreocookie
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Homework Equations


1. You can always add two numbers that have the same units. HOwever, you cannot always add two numbers that have the same dimensions. Explain why not, and include an example in your explanation.
2. Can two nonzero perpendicular vectors be added together so their sum is zero? Explain.


3. I'm not really sure what the question is asking me. Can someone help?
 
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  • #2
Hi oreocookie,

oreocookie said:

Homework Equations


1. You can always add two numbers that have the same units. HOwever, you cannot always add two numbers that have the same dimensions. Explain why not, and include an example in your explanation.
2. Can two nonzero perpendicular vectors be added together so their sum is zero? Explain.


3. I'm not really sure what the question is asking me. Can someone help?

Please post your thoughts on these questions, and then we'll know how to help.
 
  • #3


1. The reason why you cannot always add two numbers with the same dimensions is because dimensions represent different physical quantities. For example, you cannot add 5 meters (length) and 10 seconds (time) together, as they represent different physical quantities. However, you can add 5 meters and 10 meters together, as they have the same units (length). This is because adding numbers with different dimensions does not result in a meaningful physical quantity.

2. No, two nonzero perpendicular vectors cannot be added together to result in a zero vector. This is because perpendicular vectors have different directions and adding them together would result in a diagonal vector, not a zero vector. For example, if you add a force vector pointing north and a force vector pointing east, the resulting vector would have both a north and east component, not a zero component.

3. The question is asking about adding vectors, which is a fundamental concept in physics. Vectors have both magnitude and direction, and they can be added together to find the resultant vector. However, there are certain rules and limitations when adding vectors, such as the two nonzero perpendicular vectors cannot result in a zero vector. It is important to understand these concepts in order to solve more complex physics problems.
 

Related to Why Can't You Always Add Numbers with the Same Dimensions?

1. What is the difference between speed and velocity?

Speed is a measure of how fast an object is moving, while velocity includes both the speed and the direction of motion. Therefore, two objects can have the same speed but different velocities if they are moving in different directions.

2. How does Newton's first law of motion relate to inertia?

Newton's first law of motion states that an object will remain at rest or in motion at a constant velocity unless acted upon by a net force. This is directly related to the concept of inertia, which is an object's resistance to change in its state of motion. In other words, an object will maintain its current state of motion due to its inertia.

3. What is the difference between potential energy and kinetic energy?

Potential energy is the energy that an object has due to its position or configuration, while kinetic energy is the energy an object has due to its motion. Potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy and vice versa, but they are two distinct forms of energy.

4. How does the law of conservation of energy apply to physics?

The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or converted from one form to another. This applies to physics in that energy is always conserved in any physical process, meaning the total amount of energy before and after the process will be the same.

5. What is the role of vectors in physics?

Vectors are quantities that have both magnitude (size or amount) and direction. In physics, many physical quantities such as velocity, force, and acceleration are represented by vectors. They are important in understanding the motion and interactions of objects in the physical world.

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