What is the net electric field at point P in this physics problem?

In summary, the conversation discussed a physics problem involving two point charges Q1 and Q2 spaced 3m apart, with Q1's charge being 14C and Q2's charge being +20C. The question asked for the net electric field at point P, 2m right from where Q2 is situated. The calculations involved using the formula E = (k*Q)/r^2 and the final answer for the net electric field at P was 3.996x10^10. However, there were some reminders to include the sign of Q1, units, and the direction of the electric field as it is a vector quantity. The conversation ended with the student expressing gratitude for the help and confidence in acing
  • #1
Burger
3
0
Physics Problem , please help I'm writing a test tomorrow and want to know if I'm right.
The Question :

Two point charges Q1 and Q2 are spaced 3m apart.

Q1's charge = 14C
Q2's charge = +20 C

*Q1 -------(3meters)------- *Q2 ----(2meters)---- *P

Calculate the net electric field at point P, 2m right from where Q2 is situated?


My Calculations :

Q1 on P = -5.04 x10^9
Q2 on P = 4.5 x10^10

Final answer = Net : 3.996x10^10


Formula used:

E = (k*Q)/r^2
 
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  • #2
Hello, Burger. Welcome to PF!

Did you forget to include the sign of Q1 when you stated Q1 = 14 C?

It is important to always include units with your answers.

Just to be sure that you have a full understanding, what is the interpretation of the negative sign for your answer for the electric field of Q1 at P?

Finally, electric field is a vector. So, it has a magnitude and a direction. Therefore, your final answer for the field at P should include both a magnitude and a direction. The direction should be clearly stated and not left to the reader to interpret.

Otherwise, your numbers look good! (You're getting a very large answer because a Coulomb is a huge amount of static charge.)
 
  • #3
Q1's charge = -14 C

Thanks for the help! Will ace the Test hopefully. I must just remember to include the direction the N•C^-1
 
  • #4
OK. Good luck with the test!
 
  • #5


Based on your calculations, it seems that you have correctly applied the formula for electric field, which is E = (k*Q)/r^2. This formula takes into account both the magnitude of the charge and the distance between the charges. It appears that you have taken into account the distance from both Q1 and Q2 to point P, and have correctly calculated the electric field at that point. Your final answer of 3.996x10^10 is in units of Newtons per Coulomb, which is the unit for electric field. Therefore, it seems that your calculations are correct and you have found the net electric field at point P in this physics problem. Good luck on your test tomorrow!
 

Related to What is the net electric field at point P in this physics problem?

1. What is electric field strength?

Electric field strength, also known as electric field intensity, is a physical quantity that describes the strength and direction of an electric field at a particular point in space. It is measured in volts per meter (V/m).

2. How is electric field strength calculated?

Electric field strength can be calculated by dividing the force exerted on a charged particle by the magnitude of the charge. It can also be calculated by dividing the electric potential difference between two points by the distance between those points.

3. What is the difference between electric field strength and electric potential?

Electric field strength is a vector quantity that describes the force experienced by a charged particle in an electric field, while electric potential is a scalar quantity that describes the potential energy per unit charge at a certain point in space.

4. How does distance affect electric field strength?

According to Coulomb's law, electric field strength is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between two charged particles. This means that as distance increases, electric field strength decreases.

5. What are some real-world applications of electric field strength?

Electric field strength is used in a variety of technologies, such as capacitors, electric motors, and generators. It is also important in understanding the behavior of lightning and the effects of electric fields on living organisms.

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