What Is the Minimum Delay Time for Two Projectiles to Collide Mid-Air?

  • Thread starter Suk-Sci
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Balls
In summary, the problem involves two particles being thrown vertically upwards with the same initial velocity but at different times. The goal is to determine the minimum value of t for the particles to collide in mid-air, assuming no air resistance. By setting the equations for the two particles' positions equal to each other and solving for t, it is found that the minimum value of t is 1 second, as the second particle is thrown one second after the first and they both follow the same path.
  • #1
Suk-Sci
44
0
Two balls problems...please help!

Homework Statement


Two particles are thrown vertically upwards along the same line with the same initial velocity u=30m/s, but at different times. The second particle is thrown t seconds after the first. What should be the minimum value of t so that the particles collide in mid-air? Neglect air resistance.

Homework Equations


2as=v^2-u^2
v=u+at
s=ut+1/2at^2

The Attempt at a Solution


the distance covered by ball1 before lauch of ball 2 = 30t-5t^2
ball1 will stop 45m above the ground in 3s
not getting the next part...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2


When the two balls collide, they must have the same displacement.
So for first ball y = ut - (1/2)gt^2...(1)
For second ball y = u(t-1) - (1/2)g(t-1)^2...(2)
Equate the two equations and solve for t.
 
  • #3


Why(t-1)?
 
  • #4


Suk-Sci said:
Why(t-1)?
Because the second ball travels less time in air before collision, and the time difference is 1 s as it is projected one second later.
 
  • #5


The second ball is thrown up t time later than the first one. If you measure the "running time" T from the instant when the second ball is thrown, the positions of the balls as function of T are:

y1=30 (t+T)-0.5 g (T+t)2

y2=30 T-0.5 g T2.

They meet when y1=y2.

ehild
 
  • #6


Gravity is same for both particles, so doesn't this mean any t would satisfy the answer as long as t < the time taken for first ball to go up and come back down?

Im reasoning this because they are going to take the exact same path and hence even if u throw it just a nanosecond later, theyre going to collide at the turning point when the first ball starts having negative velocity and the 2nd ball is still rising to occupy the peak y position that it is in.
 

Related to What Is the Minimum Delay Time for Two Projectiles to Collide Mid-Air?

1. How do you solve the two balls problem?

The two balls problem can be solved using a mathematical approach known as the "ball and scale" method. This method involves using a balance scale to compare the weights of the two balls and determine which one is heavier.

2. What is the purpose of the two balls problem?

The two balls problem is often used as a logic or critical thinking exercise to test a person's ability to solve complex problems. It can also be used to demonstrate mathematical concepts such as equations and inequalities.

3. What are the possible outcomes of the two balls problem?

There are three possible outcomes in the two balls problem: the two balls are of equal weight, one ball is heavier than the other, or the weight of the two balls cannot be determined.

4. Is there a specific strategy for solving the two balls problem?

Yes, the "ball and scale" method is the most commonly used strategy for solving the two balls problem. However, there may be other methods or approaches that can also be used depending on the specific problem and its variables.

5. Can the two balls problem be solved without using a balance scale?

No, the two balls problem requires the use of a balance scale or some other form of weight comparison in order to determine the relative weight of the two balls. Without this tool, it would be nearly impossible to solve the problem accurately.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
878
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
991
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
1K
Back
Top