What is the final velocity of the goalie after catching a hockey puck?

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In summary, the problem involves finding the final velocity of a 0.105-kg hockey puck and a 77-kg goalie after the puck, initially moving at 20 m/s, is caught and held by the goalie at rest. Using conservation of momentum, the equation (m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1 + m2)v') can be used to solve for the final velocity.
  • #1
itsmarasilly
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Homework Statement



A 0.105-kg hockey puck moving at 20 m/s is caught and held by a 77-kg goalie at rest. With what speed does the goalie slide on the ice?


Homework Equations



(Initial puck speed)(Puck mass)
= (combined mass)*(final goalie velocity)

The Attempt at a Solution


(0)(0.105)=(77.105)(20)
= 1542.1 m/s
 
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  • #2
wesDOT is correct. Initial velocity of the puck should not be zero.

To cross-post from the other thread about two cars colliding inelastically:

Re: Two objects colliding & sticking together said:
The main thing you can use in the problem is conservation of momentum:

m1v1+m2v2=(m1+m2)v'

This equality is a result of the completely inelastic collision. The question asks you to solve for v'.

m1 : mass of the puck
v1 : initial velocity of the puck
m2 : mass of the goalie
v2 : initial velocity of the goalie
v' : final velocity of the puck+goalie

Hope this helped.
 
  • #3
oops, double posted. sorry. & that was correct, thanks!
 

Related to What is the final velocity of the goalie after catching a hockey puck?

What is speed?

Speed is a measure of how fast an object is moving. It is typically measured in distance per unit of time, such as meters per second or miles per hour.

How do you calculate speed?

To calculate speed, you divide the distance traveled by the time it took to travel that distance. For example, if a car travels 100 miles in 2 hours, its speed would be 50 miles per hour.

What is the difference between speed and velocity?

Speed and velocity are often used interchangeably, but they actually have different meanings. While speed is a measure of how fast an object is moving, velocity also takes into account the direction of the movement.

What factors can affect an object's speed?

Several factors can affect an object's speed, including the force applied to it, the object's mass, and any resistance or friction it may encounter. For example, a heavier object will require more force to achieve the same speed as a lighter object.

How do you find an object's average speed?

To find an object's average speed, you divide the total distance traveled by the total time it took to travel that distance. This is useful for objects that may have varying speeds throughout their journey.

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