What form for the particular integral of this 2nd order Diff Eqn

In summary, the conversation discusses a forced torsional vibration problem and the use of Fourier series to solve it. It is mentioned that the particular integral of the Fourier series is another Fourier series, with the exception of cases where there is a linear dependency with other parts of the equation.
  • #1
bugatti79
794
1
Hi Folks,

I have the following forced torsional vibration problem of the form

##\displaystyle J_0 \ddot{\theta}+k_t\theta=\frac{a_0}{2}+\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} (a_n \cos n w t+b_n \sin n w t)##

I assume the solution of the CF is in the form ##\theta=A \cos nwt+B\sin nwt## but I am not sure what to assume for the PI which is a Fourier Harmonic...
Any suggestions?
Regards
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
In general, in a linear ODE the particular integral of the Fourier series is another Fourier series, except in the case when a summand would result in a linear dependency with any other particular integral or the complementary function. In that case, the specific summand is multiplied by the independent variable until it no longer is linearly dependent (or goes through some other transformation to make it independent).
 
Last edited:

Related to What form for the particular integral of this 2nd order Diff Eqn

What is a particular integral for a 2nd order differential equation?

A particular integral is a specific solution to a 2nd order differential equation that takes into account the initial conditions of the equation.

Why is a particular integral needed for a 2nd order differential equation?

A particular integral is needed because the general solution to a 2nd order differential equation includes two arbitrary constants, and the particular integral provides the specific values for those constants based on the given initial conditions.

How do you find the particular integral of a 2nd order differential equation?

The particular integral for a 2nd order differential equation can be found using the method of undetermined coefficients or the method of variation of parameters.

What is the difference between the particular integral and the complementary solution?

The particular integral is a specific solution to the differential equation, while the complementary solution is the general solution that includes two arbitrary constants.

Can the particular integral be used to find the general solution of a 2nd order differential equation?

Yes, the general solution to a 2nd order differential equation can be found by combining the particular integral with the complementary solution, which includes the two arbitrary constants.

Similar threads

  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
469
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
365
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Differential Equations
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • Differential Equations
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • MATLAB, Maple, Mathematica, LaTeX
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
Back
Top