What Are the Boundaries of θ and r for a Circle Centered at (1,2)?

In summary, the circle (x - 1)^2 + (y-2)^2 = 1 has boundaries of θ between 0 and pi/2 and r between 0 and 1.
  • #1
Jonmundsson
22
0

Homework Statement


We have the circle [itex](x - 1)^2 + (y-2)^2 = 1[/itex]. Find the boundaries of θ and r.

Homework Equations


x = h + rcosθ
y = k + rsinθ

The Attempt at a Solution


This is a circle with its origin at (1,2) and a radius of 1 so r is between 0 and 1 and the circle lies in the first quadrant but touches the x and y-axis so theta is between 0 and pi/2

Is this correct? Just curious

edit: additional question: let's say I define y = 2 + rsinθ and x = 1 + rcosθ. Would this circle go from 0 to 2pi? (point of origin (1,2))
 
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  • #2
Jonmundsson said:

Homework Statement


We have the circle [itex](x - 1)^2 + (y-2)^2 = 1[/itex]. Find the boundaries of θ and r.


Homework Equations


x = h + rcosθ
y = k + rsinθ

The Attempt at a Solution


This is a circle with its origin at (1,2) and a radius of 1 so r is between 0 and 1 and the circle lies in the first quadrant but touches the x and y-axis so theta is between 0 and pi/2

Is this correct? Just curious

edit: additional question: let's say I define y = 2 + rsinθ and x = 1 + rcosθ. Would this circle go from 0 to 2pi? (point of origin (1,2))

Your comment in the edit is exactly how to set up the problem. You would put ##r = 1## to get the circle and ##0 \le r \le 1## to get the interior.
 

Related to What Are the Boundaries of θ and r for a Circle Centered at (1,2)?

1. What is the range of theta in polar coordinates?

The range of theta in polar coordinates is typically given as 0 to 2π (or 0 to 360 degrees) for a full circle. However, it can also be specified as -π to π (or -180 to 180 degrees) for a half circle.

2. Can theta ever be negative in polar coordinates?

Yes, theta can be negative in polar coordinates depending on the convention used. In the commonly used convention, positive theta values are measured counterclockwise from the polar axis, while negative theta values are measured clockwise from the polar axis.

3. How does the range of theta affect the shape of a polar graph?

The range of theta determines the number of times a graph will repeat around the polar axis. For example, a range of 0 to 2π will result in one full circle, while a range of 0 to 4π will result in two full circles. Changing the range can also alter the symmetry and orientation of the graph.

4. Can theta have decimal values in polar coordinates?

Yes, theta can have decimal values in polar coordinates. This allows for more precise measurements and a smoother representation of curves on a graph.

5. How is the range of theta related to the period of a polar function?

The range of theta is directly related to the period of a polar function. The period of a polar function is equal to the range of theta, as it determines how many times the graph will repeat around the polar axis before starting over.

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