Unravelling the Mystery of Light Speed (c)

In summary, c is the symbol used to represent the speed of light, which is also the maximal speed and is derived from Maxwell's equations of Electromagnetism.
  • #1
eoghan
207
7
Hi!
Special relativity states that nothing can travel faster than c. But how do we know that c is the speed of light?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
c is a constant in Maxwell's equations of Electromagnetism.
A simple derivation shows that this constant, c, is the speed of EM waves which describe the propagation of light.
 
  • #3
eoghan said:
Hi!
Special relativity states that nothing can travel faster than c. But how do we know that c is the speed of light?
c is defined as the speed of light in vacuum and is exactly 299792458 m/s.
 
  • #4
eoghan said:
Hi!
Special relativity states that nothing can travel faster than c. But how do we know that c is the speed of light?

SR asserts that there is a invariant speed. One consequences is that this is a maximal speed.

Light happens to travel at this speed (for good reason).
 
  • #5
eoghan said:
Hi!
Special relativity states that nothing can travel faster than c. But how do we know that c is the speed of light?
Special relativity states that nothing can travel faster than the speed of light. Which we happen to call "c".
 
  • #6
Just to chime in, we have measured the speed of light, and it is c.
 
  • #7
Drakkith said:
Just to chime in, we have measured the speed of light, and it is c.

Lols
 
  • #8
eoghan said:
Hi!
Special relativity states that nothing can travel faster than c. But how do we know that c is the speed of light?
What, then, is your understanding of the meaning of c?
 
  • #10
eoghan said:
Hi!
Special relativity states that nothing can travel faster than c. But how do we know that c is the speed of light?

As you can see, there are different opinions as to what c officially stands for. This is because both in theory and experiment, Maxwell's electromagnetic constant equals the speed of light and this speed also equals the maximal speed.
 

Related to Unravelling the Mystery of Light Speed (c)

1. What is the speed of light (c)?

The speed of light, denoted by the letter c, is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second in a vacuum.

2. Why is the speed of light considered to be the universal speed limit?

According to Einstein's theory of relativity, the speed of light is the fastest possible speed for any object in the universe. This is due to the fact that as an object approaches the speed of light, its mass increases infinitely, making it impossible to reach the speed of light.

3. How was the speed of light first measured?

The first successful measurement of the speed of light was done by Danish astronomer Ole Rømer in the late 17th century. He used observations of the moons of Jupiter to estimate the time it takes for light to travel from Jupiter to Earth.

4. Can the speed of light be exceeded?

Based on our current understanding of physics, the speed of light cannot be exceeded by any object with mass. However, certain theories, such as the Alcubierre drive, propose ways to potentially bypass this limitation.

5. How does the speed of light impact our understanding of the universe?

The speed of light plays a crucial role in many areas of modern physics, including relativity, quantum mechanics, and cosmology. It helps us understand the behavior of particles, the structure of space and time, and the expansion of the universe.

Similar threads

  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
16
Views
499
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
25
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
469
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
1
Views
709
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
33
Views
2K
  • Special and General Relativity
2
Replies
57
Views
3K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
16
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
2
Replies
47
Views
2K
Back
Top