Units of principal specific heat

In summary, the mechanical (work) unit is J/kgK and the heat unit is kcal/kgK. They both measure energy and can be converted to each other using a conversion constant. The unit represents the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1K. The "K" refers to the Kelvin scale.
  • #1
solace28
8
0
mechanical (work) unit is J/kgK

Heat unit is kcal/kgK

what is this mechanical (work) unit, Heat unit ? I'm not able to understand it.

please elaborate
 
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  • #2
Not sure what you mean nor what you are asking about, but 1 cal = 4.184 J - both are units of energy, apart from numerical conversion constant there is no difference between them other than the name. So 1 kcal/kgK = 4184 J/kgK (whatever /kgK is).
 
  • #3
solace28 said:
mechanical (work) unit is J/kgK

Heat unit is kcal/kgK

what is this mechanical (work) unit, Heat unit ? I'm not able to understand it.

please elaborate

The unit is, in words, 'the number of kcal (or kJ) needed to raise the temperature of a kg of the substance by 1K" (one degree on the absolute scale or 1 Celcius would do) Was it the "K" that was confusing in the OP?
 

Related to Units of principal specific heat

1. What is the unit of measurement for specific heat?

The unit of measurement for specific heat is joules per kilogram Celsius (J/kg·C). This measures the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of a substance by 1 degree Celsius.

2. How is specific heat different from heat capacity?

Specific heat and heat capacity both measure how much heat is needed to raise the temperature of a substance, but specific heat is measured per unit mass while heat capacity is measured per unit volume. In other words, specific heat takes into account the mass of the substance, while heat capacity does not.

3. What is the relationship between specific heat and temperature?

The specific heat of a substance remains constant regardless of temperature. However, the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance increases as the temperature increases.

4. How do you calculate the specific heat of a substance?

The specific heat of a substance can be calculated by dividing the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the substance by the mass of the substance and the change in temperature. This can be represented by the equation Q = mcΔT, where Q is the heat, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

5. Why is specific heat an important concept in thermodynamics?

Specific heat is an important concept in thermodynamics because it helps us understand how different substances respond to changes in temperature. It also plays a crucial role in calculating the amount of heat needed for various processes, such as heating or cooling a substance, and in determining the efficiency of energy transfer in systems.

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