Understanding the Unruh Effect on Accelerated Teapots and Boiling Water

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In summary, accelerated teapots can have boiling water due to the effects of acceleration. This is also true for non-falling teapots near a black hole. The Unruh effect explains that in the teapot's frame, there is blackbody radiation at a certain temperature, creating equilibrium between the teapot and the particles. Additionally, the acceleration creates pressure on the water, leading to a change in boiling temperature. This does not require an external thermal bath. These two perspectives do not have equal temperatures, as a) depends on the Planck constant while b) does not. Both effects impact the state of the liquid, resulting in a non-thermal equilibrium.
  • #1
naima
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The liquid in an accelerated teapot is a function of its acceleration, so there are accelerated teapots where the water is boiling. This is the same for a non falling tea pot near a BH.
I sea two reasons for this:
a) The Unruh effect says that in the teapot frame there is around it a blackbody radiation of particles at a given temperature. there is an equilibrium between the teapot and the particles.
b) there is a pressure on the water due to the acceleration. the boiling temperature of a liquid depends on the pressure so the temperature comes from the acceleration. It does not need an external thermal bath.

Are these points of view exclusives?
 
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  • #2
The temperature in a) is not equal to the temperature in b). The temperature in a) depends on the Planck constant, unlike the temperature in b).
Both effects influence the total state of the liquid, so one can say that the system will have two temperatures. This really means that the system will not be in a thermal equilibrium.
 

1. What is the Unruh effect?

The Unruh effect is a theoretical phenomenon in physics that suggests that an observer who is accelerating in a vacuum will perceive the vacuum to be filled with particles, even though there are no particles present. This effect is closely related to the more well-known Hawking radiation effect.

2. How does the Unruh effect relate to accelerated teapots and boiling water?

The Unruh effect is relevant to accelerated teapots and boiling water because these objects are undergoing acceleration, which can cause them to experience the Unruh effect. This effect can potentially impact the behavior and properties of the teapot and boiling water.

3. What is the significance of understanding the Unruh effect on accelerated teapots and boiling water?

Understanding the Unruh effect on accelerated teapots and boiling water can provide insights into the fundamental principles of physics and the behavior of matter in extreme conditions. It can also have practical applications in fields such as astrophysics and quantum computing.

4. How can the Unruh effect on accelerated teapots and boiling water be studied?

The Unruh effect can be studied through theoretical models and experiments. Theoretical models use mathematical equations to describe and predict the behavior of accelerated objects, while experiments involve observing and measuring the effects of acceleration on teapots and boiling water in controlled settings.

5. Are there any real-world applications of the Unruh effect on accelerated teapots and boiling water?

There are potential applications of the Unruh effect, such as using it to simulate extreme conditions in the laboratory, studying the behavior of particles in the early universe, and developing new technologies that rely on quantum effects. However, further research is needed to fully understand and harness the Unruh effect for practical use.

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