Trigonometric Equation: Solving for Theta with Quadratic Formula

In summary, the equation y = vo*sin(θ)*t - 1/2*g(t^2) can be solved for t by using the double angle formulae.
  • #1
ThomasMagnus
138
0
Solve for [tex]\theta[/tex]

20= 32[sin[tex]\theta[/tex]] (72/32[cos[tex]\theta[/tex]]) + 1/2(-9.8){(72/32[cos[tex]\theta[/tex]]}2I'm really having trouble with this question. I've tried it many times, but keep getting stuck.

Is there anyway to let X=72/32[cos[tex]\theta[/tex]] and then solve for x with the quadratic equation?

Can someone help me with this one? Thanks!

=)
 
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  • #2
20= 32[sinLaTeX Code: \\theta ] (72/32[cosLaTeX Code: \\theta ]) + 1/2(-9.8){(72/32[cosLaTeX Code: \\theta ]}2

The above equation can be written as

20 = 72*tanθ + 1/2*(-9.8)(72/32)^2(sec^2θ)

20 = 72*tanθ + 1/2*(-9.8)(72/32)^2(1 + tan^2θ)

Now simplify the above equation and solve the quadratic to find tanθ.
 
  • #3
Where did those fractions (tangent and secant) come from? I read it as
[tex]20= 72sin(\theta)cos(\theta)-(4.9)\left(\frac{9}{4}\right)^2cos^2(\theta)[/tex]

ThomasMagnus, if you do replace [itex]cos(\theta)[/itex] with "x", you will have to replace [itex]sin(\theta)[/itex] with [itex]\sqrt{1- x^2}[/itex] and you will eventually have a fourth degree equation, not quadratic. But that might be the only way to do it.
 
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  • #4
So, the equation in question is

[tex]
20= 72sin(\theta)cos(\theta)-(4.9)\left(\frac{9}{4}\right)^2cos^2(\theta)
[/tex]

Would it help if we simplified the trig terms by way of double angle formulae?

For instance,

[tex]
2sin(\theta)cos(\theta)= sin(2\theta)
[/tex]

[tex]
2cos^2(\theta)-1= cos(2\theta)
[/tex]

could be used, which would make the equation look something like this:

[tex]
20=36sin(2\theta)-(9.8)\left(\frac{9}{4}\right)^2cos(2\theta)+1
[/tex]

Just throwing some things out there that could possibly help =)
 
  • #5
HallsofIvy said:
Where did those fractions (tangent and secant) come from? I read it as
[tex]20= 72sin(\theta)cos(\theta)-(4.9)\left(\frac{9}{4}\right)^2cos^2(\theta)[/tex]

ThomasMagnus, if you do replace [itex]cos(\theta)[/itex] with "x", you will have to replace [itex]sin(\theta)[/itex] with [itex]\sqrt{1- x^2}[/itex] and you will eventually have a fourth degree equation, not quadratic. But that might be the only way to do it.

y = vo*sin(θ)*t - 1/2*g(t^2)

And t = x/(vo*cosθ). Put it in the above equation.
 

Related to Trigonometric Equation: Solving for Theta with Quadratic Formula

What is a trigonometric equation?

A trigonometric equation is an equation that involves one or more trigonometric functions (such as sine, cosine, tangent, etc.) and an unknown variable. The goal of solving a trigonometric equation is to find the values of the variable that make the equation true.

What are the basic trigonometric equations?

The basic trigonometric equations are sine (sinθ), cosine (cosθ), and tangent (tanθ). These are the three main trigonometric functions that are commonly used in trigonometry. Other trigonometric functions include cosecant (cscθ), secant (secθ), and cotangent (cotθ).

How do you solve a trigonometric equation?

To solve a trigonometric equation, you need to use algebraic manipulation and trigonometric identities to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. You may also need to use a calculator to find the approximate solutions. It is important to check your solutions to ensure they satisfy the original equation.

What are the different types of trigonometric equations?

There are two main types of trigonometric equations: linear and quadratic. Linear trigonometric equations involve one trigonometric function and the variable is raised to the first power. Quadratic trigonometric equations involve one or more trigonometric functions and the variable is raised to the second power. There are also more complex trigonometric equations that involve multiple functions and powers of the variable.

Why are trigonometric equations important?

Trigonometric equations are important in mathematics because they are used to model and solve real-world problems involving triangles and periodic phenomena. They are also essential in advanced topics such as calculus and physics. Understanding trigonometric equations can help in various fields such as engineering, architecture, and astronomy.

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