Trebuchet Physics: Calculating Baseball Acceleration

In summary, the conversation is about finding the acceleration of a baseball in a trebuchet from rest point to launch point. Suggestions include measuring the action through video and constructing a grid in front of the device. Another approach is to measure the path of the baseball and work backwards to find the answer. Some helpful websites are also suggested. One idea is to find the horizontal displacement of the projectile for two horizontal targets with different elevations, which can help find the initial vertical and horizontal velocity without the use of high-speed cameras. However, it is noted that the acceleration may always be 9.8 m/s^2 downwards.
  • #1
Hannah Ryan
1
0
My friend and I are working on a project for our physics class and we need to find the acceleration of a baseball in our trebuchet from rest point to launch point. Does anyone have an idea of an easy way we could find this acceleration.
 
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  • #2
You could video tape the action and try to get measurements off of the video.

Some folks have constructed a grid in front of the device to help make your measurements.

You could also work it backwards by measuring the path of the baseball and working backwards to get your answer.

Here's some sites that may help and if you google using your title you will find more references:

http://www.real-world-physics-problems.com/trebuchet-physics.html

http://www.stormthecastle.com/trebuchet/trebuchet-physics.htm
 
  • #3
You could find the horizontal displacement of the projectile for two horizontal targets with different elevations. This will give you three points of the parabola, which will allow you to find the vertex. The vertex will allow you to find the initial vertical velocity. You could then find the time it takes to for the projectile to go from the trebuchet to the vertex, and use the horizontal displacement between the two to find the horizontal velocity. That should work without using any high-speed cameras.

Wouldn't the acceleration, however, always be 9.8 m/s^2 down?
 

Related to Trebuchet Physics: Calculating Baseball Acceleration

What is a trebuchet and how does it work?

A trebuchet is a type of medieval siege weapon that uses a counterweight to launch projectiles. It works by using the force of gravity to pull down on one end of a lever, causing the other end to swing upwards and hurl the projectile.

How is acceleration calculated in trebuchet physics?

Acceleration in trebuchet physics is calculated using the formula a = (F x l) / (m x d), where a is acceleration, F is the force applied, l is the length of the lever arm, m is the mass of the projectile, and d is the distance from the pivot point to the center of mass of the projectile.

What factors affect the acceleration of a trebuchet?

The acceleration of a trebuchet is affected by several factors, including the mass of the projectile, the length of the lever arm, the force applied, and the distance from the pivot point to the center of mass of the projectile. Additionally, factors such as air resistance and the angle of release can also impact acceleration.

How is the force applied in a trebuchet?

The force applied in a trebuchet is typically generated by a counterweight, which is usually a heavy object such as a large rock or sandbag. The force of gravity pulls down on the counterweight, causing the lever arm to swing upwards and propel the projectile.

Can trebuchet physics be applied to other objects besides baseballs?

Yes, the principles of trebuchet physics can be applied to any object that can be launched using a lever arm and a counterweight. This includes objects of varying shapes and sizes, not just baseballs.

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