Transform General EQ Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)

In summary, this equation is solved for C and phi by setting the equations equal to each other and isolating C and phi.
  • #1
RJLiberator
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Homework Statement



Show that Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)

Homework Equations


Trig identity that states cos(wt+phi) = cos(wt)cos(phi)-sin(wt)sin(phi)

The Attempt at a Solution



Ccos(wt+phi)=(Ccos(phi))cos(wt)+(-Csin(phi))sin(wt)
let A = Ccos(phi)
Let B = -Csin(phi)

Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)
and done.

Is this as simple as I have shown? Or am I making a critical mistake in letting A = Ccos(phi) and B = -Csin(phi)?
Is there a more rigorous way of doing this that would be expected?

Since phi is a constant, C is a constant, I would think that this is a suitable way to prove that these two sides are equal, but I can't help but feel a bit weak here about this.
 
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  • #2
RJLiberator said:

Homework Statement



Show that Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)

Homework Equations


Trig identity that states cos(wt+phi) = cos(wt)cos(phi)-sin(wt)sin(phi)

The Attempt at a Solution



Ccos(wt+phi)=(Ccos(phi))cos(wt)+(-Csin(phi))sin(wt)
let A = Ccos(phi)
Let B = -Csin(phi)

Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)
and done.

Is this as simple as I have shown? Or am I making a critical mistake in letting A = Ccos(phi) and B = -Csin(phi)?
Is there a more rigorous way of doing this that would be expected?

Since phi is a constant, C is a constant, I would think that this is a suitable way to prove that these two sides are equal, but I can't help but feel a bit weak here about this.
Yes, it is just that simple.
 
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  • #3
Excelent. Thank you for the confirmation, then I know I am on the right track.

Now the question states to express C and phi as a function of A and B. In this case, I set the equations equal to each other
Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt) and isolate C and phi, I assume.
 
  • #4
RJLiberator said:
Excellent. Thank you for the confirmation, then I know I am on the right track.

Now the question states to express C and phi as a function of A and B. In this case, I set the equations equal to each other
Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt) and isolate C and phi, I assume.

Going in this direction can be a bit trickier. The results you have in the OP should help with this.
 
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Related to Transform General EQ Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)

1. What is the function of "Transform General EQ Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)"?

The function "Transform General EQ Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)" is a mathematical representation of an oscillating signal, where A and B are coefficients that determine the amplitude of the cosine and sine waves, respectively. The variable t represents time and w represents frequency.

2. How is this equation used in science?

This equation is commonly used in physics and engineering to model and analyze oscillating systems, such as mechanical vibrations, electrical circuits, and sound waves. It can also be used in signal processing to filter and manipulate signals.

3. What is the significance of the coefficients A and B in this equation?

The coefficients A and B determine the amplitude of the cosine and sine waves, respectively. This means they control the size or strength of the oscillation. In some applications, they may also represent the initial conditions or starting values of the oscillating system.

4. How does the variable t represent time in this equation?

In this equation, the variable t represents time as it is the independent variable. This means that as time changes, the value of the entire equation will also change. This allows us to analyze the behavior of the oscillating system over time.

5. Can this equation be modified for different types of oscillating systems?

Yes, this equation can be modified for different types of oscillating systems by changing the coefficients A and B and/or the variable w. This allows for a more versatile use in different scientific and engineering applications.

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