Total Energy of a movable pivot-pendulum system, and ω

In summary, the derivation of the total energy for a pendulum with a movable pivot involves finding the coefficient of the simple harmonic oscillator form of energy and using it to calculate the oscillation frequency. This can be done by noting that the energy has the same form as a simple harmonic oscillator, where the frequency is equal to the square root of the coefficient divided by the mass. It may also be helpful to note that the variables in the energy equation have been substituted with different terms, such as l times phi for x and l times phi-dot for v.
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Aliasa
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Homework Statement


This is not really a homework questions, just part of my notes confusing me a bit.

This is the derivation of total energy for a pendulum of mass m2 with movable pivot of mass m1.
I don't understand how frequency can be read off. What am I missing?

Homework Equations


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  • #2
You can read off the frequency by noting that the form of the energy looks just like a simple harmonic oscillator. The energy of a simple harmonic oscillator is 1/2 mv^2 + 1/2 kx^2, right? And the oscillation frequency turns out to be the square root of k/m. So that's all that is happening, you just find the coefficient playing the role of k, and the coefficient playing the role of m, and read off the frequency. Form is powerful. (It might help to notice that what we normally call x is here l times phi, and what we normally call v is here l times phi-dot.)
 
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Related to Total Energy of a movable pivot-pendulum system, and ω

1. What is the total energy of a movable pivot-pendulum system?

The total energy of a movable pivot-pendulum system is the sum of its kinetic energy and potential energy.

2. How is the total energy of a movable pivot-pendulum system calculated?

The total energy can be calculated using the equation: E = 1/2 * m * v^2 + m * g * h, where m is the mass of the pendulum, v is its velocity, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the pendulum.

3. What is the significance of the total energy in a movable pivot-pendulum system?

The total energy represents the overall energy of the system, which is conserved as the pendulum oscillates between potential and kinetic energy.

4. How does the total energy change as the pendulum oscillates?

As the pendulum swings back and forth, the total energy remains constant, but the potential and kinetic energies vary. At the highest point of the swing, the potential energy is at its maximum, while the kinetic energy is at its minimum. At the lowest point of the swing, the opposite is true.

5. How does the angular velocity (ω) affect the total energy of a movable pivot-pendulum system?

The angular velocity (ω) affects the total energy by determining the speed at which the pendulum swings. A higher angular velocity will result in a higher total energy, as the pendulum will have a greater velocity and thus a higher kinetic energy.

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