Tortoise-like coordinate transform for interior metric

In summary: B(r)/A(r) drIn summary, the conversation discusses the use of the Schwarzschild exterior metric and the Klein-Gordon equation in order to generate a wave equation with a well-defined potential that is independent of the energy term. The motivation for this is to remove the coordinate singularity at the horizon of the metric. The conversation then goes on to consider using a Schwarzschild interior metric and the challenges of finding a well-defined potential independent of energy in this case. One approach suggested is to use Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates, which can eliminate the dr2 term in the metric through a transformation of the time coordinate.
  • #1
FunkyDwarf
489
0
Hello!

When using the Schwarzschild exterior metric in the klein-gordon equation one can perform the standard tortoise(E-F) coordinate transform to yield a wave equation which has a well defined potential that is independent of the energy term. My understanding is that the motivation for this coordinate transform was the removal of the coordinate singularity at the horizon of this metric. If one wanted to generate a wave equation from an INTERIOR metric, say the Schwarzschild interior, that also had a well defined potential independent of energy, on what premise would one start, given that if we want to consider a fluid sphere there is no singularity at the horizon?

Certainly i can take the wave equation and put it in a Schrodinger-like form but this yields an effective potential with the energy term coupled to coordinate terms which I must admit i don't know how to transform away without re-instating the first derivative (ie no longer in schrodinger form).

Hope that makes sense!
 
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  • #2
Don't know if it's what you want, but one way of arriving at Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates is to find a retarded time that serves to eliminate the dr2 term in the metric. This can be done in general. For

ds2 = A(r)2 dt2 - B(r)2 dr2 + ...

just let u = t ± integral(B/A dr)
 

Related to Tortoise-like coordinate transform for interior metric

What is a tortoise-like coordinate transform for interior metric?

A tortoise-like coordinate transform for interior metric is a mathematical technique used to simplify the calculation of distances and angles in a curved space, such as the interior of a black hole or a rotating spacetime. It involves transforming the coordinates of the space so that the metric (a mathematical object that describes distances and angles) becomes simpler and easier to work with.

Why is a tortoise-like coordinate transform useful?

A tortoise-like coordinate transform is useful because it allows scientists to solve complicated problems in curved spaces more easily. By transforming the coordinates, the metric becomes simpler and calculations become more manageable. This technique has been particularly useful in the study of black holes and other extreme environments in the universe.

How does a tortoise-like coordinate transform work?

A tortoise-like coordinate transform works by using a mathematical formula to map the original coordinates of a space to a new set of coordinates. These new coordinates are chosen in such a way that the metric becomes simpler and more symmetric. This simplification allows for easier calculations and a better understanding of the properties of the space being studied.

What are some applications of a tortoise-like coordinate transform?

A tortoise-like coordinate transform has been used in various fields of physics, including general relativity, astrophysics, and cosmology. It has been particularly useful in studying the interior of black holes, as well as the behavior of rotating spacetimes. It has also been applied to other areas of mathematics, such as differential geometry and topology.

Are there any limitations to using a tortoise-like coordinate transform?

While a tortoise-like coordinate transform is a powerful tool, it does have some limitations. It is not suitable for all types of curved spaces, and may not work well in certain extreme situations. Additionally, the transformation itself can be a complex mathematical process, requiring advanced knowledge and techniques. However, for many applications, a tortoise-like coordinate transform is a valuable and essential tool for understanding the behavior of curved spaces.

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