Tension in cord at 30.0 degrees

In summary, a 0.160 kg ball is swung in a vertical circle with a radius of 70.0 cm and a speed of 3.26 m/s. The center of the circle is 1.50 m above the floor. To determine the magnitude of the tension in the cord at 30.0 degrees below the horizontal, the equation T = mv^2/r + mgsin(degree) is used. The calculated tension is 7.922765714, which may need to be double checked for the correct velocity and significant figures. Conservation of energy is used to determine the speed at other points in the circle.
  • #1
Kennedy111
27
0

Homework Statement


A 0.160 kg ball attached to a light cord is swung in a vertical circle with a radius of 70.0 cm. At the top of the swing, the speed of the ball is 3.26 m/s. The center of the circle is 1.50 m above the floor.

Determine the magnitude of the tension in the cord when the cord is 30.0 degrees below the horizontal.

m= 0.160 kg
r = 70.0 cm or 0.700 m
v = 3.26 m/s
v (30.0 degrees) = 5.59 m/s
d = 1.50 m


Homework Equations


T = mv^2/r + mgsin(degree)


The Attempt at a Solution


T = mv^2/r = mgsin(degree)
= (0.160 kg)(5.59m/s)^2 / 0.700 m + (0.160 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(Sin30)
= 7.922765714


May need to double check the velocity I used here...

Thank you
 
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  • #2
Kennedy111 said:

The Attempt at a Solution


T = mv^2/r = mgsin(degree)
= (0.160 kg)(5.59m/s)^2 / 0.700 m + (0.160 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(Sin30)
= 7.922765714


May need to double check the velocity I used here...

Thank you

Look's ok to me. How many significant figures should you retain in the answer?
 
  • #3
To me it is conservation of energy that determine the speed at other point compare to top of the loop.
 

Related to Tension in cord at 30.0 degrees

1. What is "Tension in cord at 30.0 degrees"?

"Tension in cord at 30.0 degrees" refers to the amount of force or pull exerted on a cord, such as a rope or string, when it is at a 30.0 degree angle from the horizontal.

2. How is the tension in a cord affected by the angle?

The tension in a cord is directly affected by the angle it makes with the horizontal. As the angle increases, the tension in the cord also increases.

3. What factors affect the tension in a cord at 30.0 degrees?

The tension in a cord at 30.0 degrees is affected by the weight of the object hanging from the cord, the angle of the cord, and the force of gravity.

4. How is the tension in a cord at 30.0 degrees calculated?

The tension in a cord at 30.0 degrees can be calculated using the equation T = W / sinθ, where T is the tension, W is the weight of the object, and θ is the angle of the cord.

5. Why is the angle of the cord important in determining tension?

The angle of the cord is important because it affects the vertical and horizontal components of the tension. As the angle increases, the horizontal component decreases, resulting in a greater overall tension in the cord.

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