Stringy landscape v.s higgs fine tuning

In summary, there are two proposed solutions to the fine-tuning problem in the Higgs sector: Supersymmetry (SUSY) and the string theory landscape. While SUSY suggests a single solution to stabilize the Higgs sector, the string landscape offers 10^500 different possibilities, with the anthropic principle used to justify the selection of one. However, for the string landscape to be a valid solution, it must be demonstrated that these vacua are not only less fine-tuned, but also capable of supporting intelligent life. Overall, the string landscape presents a more fundamental approach to addressing the fine-tuning issue, compared to the ad hoc suggestion of a multiverse of Higgs potentials.
  • #1
ensabah6
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Susy has been offered as a way to stabilize the Higgs sector from radiative corrections, on the argument that w/o SUSY the higgs expansion would have to be fine-tuned to 32 decimal places.

But string theory landscape posits 10^500 different compactification schemes w/anthropic principle offered to select one. Is this an improvement? why not suggest a multiverse of higgs potentials with ours being one of many (and hence fined tuned)/
 
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  • #2
The string landscape is only an improvement if you can show both that significantly less fine-tuned vacua are totally inhospitable to intelligent life of any kind and that all (or at least a very large sampling) of the sting vacua actually exist.

In a sense, the string landscape is exactly what you're suggesting for the Higgs potential, only extended to a larger parameter set. The only difference is that the string landscape is justified by what might be a more fundamental theory than what we already know about the universe, while an ad hoc multiverse is not.
 
  • #3


The debate between a "stringy landscape" and "Higgs fine tuning" is a complex and ongoing one in the field of theoretical physics. On one hand, the idea of SUSY (Supersymmetry) as a solution to the problem of fine tuning in the Higgs sector is an intriguing one. It offers a potential way to stabilize the Higgs sector from radiative corrections, which would otherwise require an extremely precise level of fine tuning in order for the Standard Model to accurately describe our universe.

However, the concept of a string theory landscape with an enormous number of possible compactifications, each with its own set of physical laws and parameters, brings into question the usefulness of SUSY as a solution. The anthropic principle is used to argue that our universe is just one of many possible outcomes, and therefore the fine tuning of the Higgs sector in our universe is not as improbable as it may seem.

But is this really an improvement? While the idea of a multiverse of Higgs potentials may seem appealing, it ultimately raises more questions than it answers. How do we determine which potential is the "correct" one? How do we explain the apparent fine tuning in our universe compared to others? And most importantly, does this concept actually offer any testable predictions or explanations for the observed phenomena in our universe?

In contrast, SUSY offers a more concrete and testable solution to the problem of Higgs fine tuning. While it may not be a perfect solution, it at least offers the potential for experimental verification and further understanding of the fundamental laws of our universe.

In summary, while the string theory landscape and the anthropic principle may seem like an improvement over the idea of fine tuning in the Higgs sector, it ultimately raises more questions than it answers and lacks the testable predictions and explanations that SUSY offers. Therefore, it is important to continue exploring both ideas and their potential implications in order to gain a better understanding of the fundamental laws of our universe.
 

Related to Stringy landscape v.s higgs fine tuning

1. What is the stringy landscape?

The stringy landscape is a term used in theoretical physics to refer to the vast number of possible configurations of string theory. These configurations, or "vacua", describe different possible universes with different physical laws and properties.

2. What is the Higgs fine tuning problem?

The Higgs fine tuning problem refers to the extremely precise value of the Higgs boson mass needed for the basic equations of the Standard Model of particle physics to make sense. This value is so precise that it requires an explanation as to why it is not much larger or smaller.

3. How are the stringy landscape and Higgs fine tuning related?

The stringy landscape is seen as a possible solution to the Higgs fine tuning problem. By having a vast number of possible universes with different values for the Higgs boson mass, the stringy landscape can explain why our universe has the particular value that it does without the need for fine tuning.

4. Are there other solutions to the Higgs fine tuning problem besides the stringy landscape?

Yes, there are other proposed solutions to the Higgs fine tuning problem, such as the "anthropic principle" which states that the universe must have the conditions necessary for intelligent life to exist. However, the stringy landscape is currently the most popular and well-studied solution.

5. Is there any experimental evidence for the stringy landscape?

No, there is currently no experimental evidence for the stringy landscape. It is a theoretical concept that is still being researched and debated in the scientific community. However, some predictions of the stringy landscape, such as the existence of extra dimensions, may be testable in the future through experiments at high-energy particle accelerators.

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