Spring on a tilted table with air resistance

In summary, to find the value of B in this scenario, you can use the formulas for driven frequency and dampened frequency, set them equal to each other and solve for B, or use the conservation of energy equation.
  • #1
tarletontexan
30
0

Homework Statement



an object of .4kg is attached to a spring with given spring constant 400 N/m. it is moving on a tilted table, that is at 30 deg from teh horizontal. The table is frictionless, but there is a dampening force -bv proportional to velocity. when the object is driven, the resonance frequency is .990 times the dampened frequency. What is the value of b

Homework Equations


f=-.5kx and the conservation of energy


The Attempt at a Solution


I know that the driven frequency is equal to something (cant remember what) and so is the dampened frequency( can't remember that either). would finding these quantities help me to find B??
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2


Hello,

Yes, finding the driven frequency and dampened frequency would definitely help you in finding the value of B. To find the driven frequency, you can use the formula f = ω/2π, where ω is the angular frequency. The angular frequency can be found using the formula ω = √(k/m), where k is the spring constant and m is the mass of the object. Similarly, the dampened frequency can be found using the formula f = √((k/m) - (b/2m)^2).

Once you have found the driven frequency and dampened frequency, you can set them equal to each other and solve for B. This will give you the value of B that satisfies the given conditions.

Additionally, you can also use the conservation of energy to find the value of B. Since the table is frictionless, the total energy of the system (kinetic + potential) will remain constant. You can set up an equation using the energy at resonance frequency and the energy at dampened frequency and solve for B.

I hope this helps. Let me know if you have any further questions. Good luck!
 

Related to Spring on a tilted table with air resistance

What is the concept of "Spring on a tilted table with air resistance"?

The concept of "Spring on a tilted table with air resistance" is a physics experiment that involves a spring attached to a block on a tilted table, with the added factor of air resistance affecting the motion of the block.

How does the angle of the tilted table affect the motion of the block?

The angle of the tilted table affects the acceleration of the block, with a higher angle resulting in a greater acceleration and a steeper trajectory. This is due to the force of gravity being greater at steeper angles.

What role does air resistance play in this experiment?

Air resistance is a factor that opposes the motion of the block, causing it to slow down and eventually reach a terminal velocity. This can affect the overall motion and trajectory of the block on the tilted table.

How does the spring affect the motion of the block?

The spring provides a restoring force on the block, causing it to oscillate back and forth. This can affect the overall motion and trajectory of the block on the tilted table, especially when combined with the effects of air resistance.

What are the key factors that affect the motion of the block in this experiment?

The key factors that affect the motion of the block in this experiment are the angle of the tilted table, the presence of air resistance, and the force of the spring. Other factors such as the mass of the block and the strength of the spring can also have an impact on the motion.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
13
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
1K
Back
Top