Somie info about this PDE please ?

  • Thread starter zetafunction
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Pde
In summary, the Swift-Hohenberg equation is a nonlinear PDE used to model thermal convection. It can be solved analytically in one dimension using separation of variables and numerically using finite difference, finite element, or finite volume methods.
  • #1
zetafunction
391
0
Somie info about this PDE please ??

[tex]
\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = r u - (1+\nabla^2)^2u + f(u) [/tex]

where f(u) is an smooth function , u=U(x,t) is the solution of the PDE

this is the Swift-Hohenberg equation, my teacher has asked me to solve it or look some info about it specially

- How it can be solved by Analytic methods in 1-D (x,t)

- Special cases: spherical, cilindric coordinates

i heard it was compeltely known how to solve (approximately) this equation, could someone give me some info about how the S-H is deduced mathematically and how to find the solutions for several f(u) ?? .. thanks in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
The Swift-Hohenberg equation is a fourth order nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) that is widely used to model the destabilizing effects of thermal convection. It was first proposed by J.M. Swift and P.C. Hohenberg in 1977 as a model for Rayleigh-Benard convection. The equation is written in the general form:\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = r u - (1+\nabla^2)^2u + f(u) where u=U(x,t) is the solution of the PDE, r is the Rayleigh number, \nabla^2 is the Laplacian operator and f(u) is an arbitrary smooth function. The equation can be solved analytically in one dimension using separation of variables. In this case, it can be shown that the solutions of the S-H equation are of the form u(x,t) = A sin(kx + ωt) + B cos(kx + ωt) where k and ω are constants determined by the boundary conditions. For special cases such as spherical and cylindrical coordinates, the S-H equation can be solved using finite difference methods. These methods are more computationally intensive than analytic methods, but they are more accurate and easier to implement. Finally, the S-H equation can also be solved numerically using various numerical methods such as the finite element method or the finite volume method. These methods are usually more accurate than analytical methods, but they are also more computationally intensive.
 

Related to Somie info about this PDE please ?

1. What is a PDE?

A PDE, or partial differential equation, is an equation that involves partial derivatives of a multivariable function. It is used to describe physical phenomena such as heat flow, fluid dynamics, and quantum mechanics.

2. What are the main types of PDEs?

The two main types of PDEs are elliptic and hyperbolic equations. Elliptic equations describe steady-state phenomena, while hyperbolic equations describe phenomena that change over time.

3. How are PDEs solved?

PDEs can be solved analytically using mathematical techniques or numerically using computational methods. The choice of method depends on the complexity of the equation and the desired level of accuracy.

4. What are some applications of PDEs?

PDEs have many applications in the fields of physics, engineering, and finance. They are used to model and understand a wide range of phenomena, such as wave propagation, diffusion, and option pricing.

5. How are PDEs related to ordinary differential equations (ODEs)?

ODEs and PDEs are both types of differential equations, but they differ in the number of variables involved. ODEs involve only one independent variable, while PDEs involve multiple independent variables. ODEs can be seen as a special case of PDEs, and many techniques used to solve ODEs can be extended to solve certain types of PDEs.

Similar threads

  • Differential Equations
Replies
3
Views
572
  • Differential Equations
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Differential Equations
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Differential Equations
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Differential Equations
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • Differential Equations
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
818
  • Differential Equations
Replies
3
Views
1K
Back
Top