Solving System of Coupled DEs: Parametrized Curve Solution

In summary, the conversation discusses a system of coupled differential equations with initial conditions and how to show a parametrised curve satisfies the equations by substituting the solutions into the DEs and verifying their equality.
  • #1
Si-duck
1
0
Consider a system of coupled differential equations

x'=5x-y where x(0) = 6
y'=-x+5y where y(0)=-4

a) Show that the parametrised curve (x,y)= r(t)=(exp(4t) + 5exp(6t), exp(4t) - 5exp(6t))

How would you go about showing this?
 
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  • #2


Si-duck said:
Consider a system of coupled differential equations

x'=5x-y where x(0) = 6
y'=-x+5y where y(0)=-4

a) Show that the parametrised curve (x,y)= r(t)=(exp(4t) + 5exp(6t), exp(4t) - 5exp(6t))

How would you go about showing this?

You just substitute them into the DEs. Keep in mind that x' is really dx/dt and y' is dy/dt. Ok then, differentiate the solutions, put them on the left sides, then substitute the solutions for x(t) and y(t) on the right and see if they're equal.
 

Related to Solving System of Coupled DEs: Parametrized Curve Solution

1. What is a system of coupled differential equations?

A system of coupled differential equations is a set of two or more equations that are connected and dependent on each other. In other words, the solution to one equation is used to solve another equation in the system. This type of system can be used to model complex relationships and interactions between variables.

2. What is the significance of parametrized curve solution in solving systems of coupled differential equations?

The parametrized curve solution is a method used to solve systems of coupled differential equations by expressing all variables in terms of a single parameter. This allows for a clear and concise representation of the solution and makes it easier to analyze and interpret the behavior of the system.

3. How do you determine the number of parameters needed for a parametrized curve solution?

The number of parameters needed for a parametrized curve solution depends on the number of equations in the system. For a system of two equations, two parameters are needed, and for a system of three equations, three parameters are needed. Generally, the number of parameters is equal to the number of equations in the system.

4. Can parametrized curve solutions be used for all systems of coupled differential equations?

No, parametrized curve solutions are only applicable for linear systems of coupled differential equations. Nonlinear systems may require different methods for solving, such as numerical methods or series solutions.

5. What is the benefit of using a parametrized curve solution over other methods for solving systems of coupled differential equations?

Parametrized curve solutions provide a more elegant and efficient way of solving systems of coupled differential equations. They also allow for a better understanding of the behavior of the system and can provide insights into the relationships between variables. Additionally, parametrized curve solutions can be used to find explicit solutions, which may not be possible with other methods.

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