Solving Quadratic and Trigonometric Equations

In summary, the conversation discusses solving two questions that involve inequalities and trigonometric functions. The first question states that x is a real number and needs to be solved for in the inequality 5 > x^2 >= -9. The solution is x < sqrt(5) and x > -sqrt(5). The second question involves the equation cos(x+30) - sin(2x) = 0, with the restriction that 45 >= x >= 0. The solution involves setting cos (x+30) = sin(2x) = cos (90-2x) and solving for x. The experts in the conversation also clarify that x^2 is always greater than or equal to zero for all real numbers
  • #1
abc
22
0
2 questions ...

1- solve :

5 > x^2 >= -9
: x belongs to R
----------------------------------------------
2- solve :

cos (x+30) - sin (2x) = 0
45 >= x >= 0

----------------------------------------------
thanx
regards
abc
 
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  • #2
cos(x+30) = sin(2x) = cos (90-2x)

this means : x+30 = 90-2x and x+30 = -90+2x

Then solve to x and you are done...
marlon
 
  • #3
x^2 >= -9 for a real number : this is not possible. You only have 5>x^2>=0. The solution : x < sqrt(5 ) and x>-sqrt(5)
 
  • #4
x^2 >= -9 for a real number : this is not possible.

Huh? It's true for any real number x.
 
  • #5
Muzza said:
Huh? It's true for any real number x.


hallo Huh?

I meant that x^2 is always bigger or equal to zero, when x is considered to be a real number. This does not apply for complex numbers though...

regards
marlon
 
  • #6
marlon: you originally said "x^2 >= -9 for a real number : this is not possible." Muzza's point was that it certainly is possible.

You then noted "I meant that x^2 is always bigger or equal to zero".

Yes: x^2>= 0 which is itself larger than -9. x^2>= -9 for all real numbers x.

If you had said "that's always true" rather than "that's impossible" you would have been right: the solutions to 5>x^2>= -9 is exactly the set of numbers whose square is less than 5.
 
  • #7
Thank you HallsofIvy ;)
 
  • #8
HallsofIvy said:
marlon: you originally said "x^2 >= -9 for a real number : this is not possible." Muzza's point was that it certainly is possible.

You then noted "I meant that x^2 is always bigger or equal to zero".

Yes: x^2>= 0 which is itself larger than -9. x^2>= -9 for all real numbers x.

If you had said "that's always true" rather than "that's impossible" you would have been right: the solutions to 5>x^2>= -9 is exactly the set of numbers whose square is less than 5.


OK I STAND CORRECTED

regards
marlon
 

Related to Solving Quadratic and Trigonometric Equations

1. What is a quadratic equation?

A quadratic equation is an equation in the form of ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants and x is the variable. It represents a parabola on a graph and has two solutions.

2. How do you solve a quadratic equation?

To solve a quadratic equation, you can use the quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b^2-4ac)) / 2a. Alternatively, you can factor the equation or complete the square.

3. What is a trigonometric equation?

A trigonometric equation is an equation that involves trigonometric functions, such as sine, cosine, and tangent. It typically has multiple solutions due to the periodic nature of these functions.

4. How do you solve a trigonometric equation?

To solve a trigonometric equation, you can use algebraic manipulation, trigonometric identities, and the unit circle. You may also need to use inverse trigonometric functions to find all possible solutions.

5. Can you provide an example of solving a quadratic and trigonometric equation?

Yes, for example, the equation x^2 + 2x - 3 = 0 is a quadratic equation. Using the quadratic formula, we can find the solutions to be x = -3 or x = 1. For a trigonometric equation such as sin(x) = 0.5, the solutions would be x = π/6 + 2πn or x = 5π/6 + 2πn, where n is an integer.

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