Simplifying with rational and negative exponents

In summary, the expression can be simplified to $$\frac{3y^{1/3}}{y^{2/3}} - \frac{3xy^{-2/3}2x}{y^{2/3}}$$ which can be further simplified to $$\frac{3}{y^{1/3}} - \frac{6x}{y^{1/3}}$$ and finally to $$\frac{3-6x}{y^{1/3}}$$
  • #1
scarne92
6
0

Homework Statement



Simplify the expression completely

3(y)(1/3)-3x(y)(-2/3)(2x) / [(y)(1/3)]2


The Attempt at a Solution



My attempt is totally wrong. I can't quit figure out what to do or where to start

3(y)(1/3)-3x(y)(-2/3)(2x) / [(y)(1/3)]2

3(y)(1/3)-6x(y)(-2/3) / y(2/3)

3√[3(y)(1/3)-6x(y)(-2/3) / y(2/3)]

3√(3) y - 3√(6x) y-2 / y2

3√(3) y - 3√(6x) / y4

3√3 - 3√6x / y3

(3√3 - 3√6x / y3)3

(3-6x) / y9
 
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  • #2
scarne92 said:

Homework Statement



Simplify the expression completely

3(y)(1/3)-3x(y)(-2/3)(2x) / [(y)(1/3)]2
Although you have used lots of parentheses, for which you are to be applauded, you might be missing the most important pair.

It looks like this is the expression you need to simplify:
$$ \frac{3y^{1/3} - 3xy^{-2/3}2x}{y^{2/3}}$$
Or, without using LaTeX:
[3y1/3 - 3xy-2/32x]/y2/3

Please verify that this is your expression (or not).
scarne92 said:

The Attempt at a Solution



My attempt is totally wrong. I can't quit figure out what to do or where to start

3(y)(1/3)-3x(y)(-2/3)(2x) / [(y)(1/3)]2

3(y)(1/3)-6x(y)(-2/3) / y(2/3)

3√[3(y)(1/3)-6x(y)(-2/3) / y(2/3)]

3√(3) y - 3√(6x) y-2 / y2
It's not a good idea to convert to radicals at this point.
scarne92 said:
3√(3) y - 3√(6x) / y4

3√3 - 3√6x / y3

(3√3 - 3√6x / y3)3

(3-6x) / y9
 
  • #3
$$ \frac{3y^{1/3} - 3xy^{-2/3}2x}{y^{2/3}}$$

yes that is the expression, I couldn't get the LaTex to work properly, but yes.
 
  • #4
scarne92 said:
$$ \frac{3y^{1/3} - 3xy^{-2/3}2x}{y^{2/3}}$$

yes that is the expression, I couldn't get the LaTex to work properly, but yes.

looks like if you try separating them like this

$$\frac{3y^{1/3}}{y^{2/3}} - \frac{3xy^{-2/3}2x}{y^{2/3}}$$

it should work out a bit better
 

Related to Simplifying with rational and negative exponents

1. What is a rational exponent?

A rational exponent is an exponent that is expressed as a fraction. It indicates that a number should be raised to a certain power and then rooted by a specific denominator. For example, 2^(3/4) means taking the fourth root of 2 and then cubing the result.

2. How do you simplify expressions with rational exponents?

To simplify expressions with rational exponents, you can use the properties of exponents. For a^(m/n), you can rewrite it as the nth root of a^m. You can also use the rule (a^m)^n = a^(m*n) to simplify further.

3. What is a negative exponent?

A negative exponent is an exponent that is less than zero. It indicates that the base number should be divided by itself raised to the absolute value of the exponent. For example, 2^(-3) is the same as 1/(2^3) = 1/8.

4. How do you simplify expressions with negative exponents?

To simplify expressions with negative exponents, you can use the rule a^(-n) = 1/(a^n). This means that you can move a negative exponent from the numerator to the denominator or vice versa. You can also use the properties of exponents to combine terms with the same base.

5. Can you have both rational and negative exponents in the same expression?

Yes, it is possible to have both rational and negative exponents in the same expression. You can use the rules for simplifying rational and negative exponents together to simplify the expression. Remember to follow the order of operations and combine like terms before simplifying the powers.

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