Simple Ratios problem from old SAT book

In summary, the conversation discusses the problem of finding the cent value of a set of 20 coins with a ratio of 2:3 between nickels and dimes. Through solving the equations, it is determined that there are 12 nickels and 8 dimes in the set. The final step is to calculate the total value of the coins.
  • #1
Ognerok
5
0

Homework Statement



Aggregate # of nickels and dimes = 20 coins. If the ratio between nickels and dimes is 2:3, what is cent value of 20-coin set?

Homework Equations



2x = 3y


The Attempt at a Solution



20 = nickels(x)+dimes(y); ratio = 2x:3y; 2x = 3y; y = 2x/3

20 = x + 2x/3; x = 12 nickels; 6 dimes? ...confused from there.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Ognerok said:

Homework Statement



Aggregate # of nickels and dimes = 20 coins. If the ratio between nickels and dimes is 2:3, what is cent value of 20-coin set?

Homework Equations



2x = 3y


The Attempt at a Solution



20 = nickels(x)+dimes(y); ratio = 2x:3y; 2x = 3y; y = 2x/3

20 = x + 2x/3; x = 12 nickels; 6 dimes? ...confused from there.

2x=3y => 24=3y => y=8, not 6!
 
  • #3
N:D = 2:3
total ratio =5

thus, number of N = 2/5 * 20. I think you can do the rest.
 

Related to Simple Ratios problem from old SAT book

What is a simple ratio problem?

A simple ratio problem is a type of mathematical problem that involves finding the relationship between two quantities by expressing them in the form of a ratio.

How is a simple ratio problem typically presented?

A simple ratio problem is usually presented as a word problem, where two quantities are compared using words such as "per", "to", or "for every".

What are the steps for solving a simple ratio problem?

The steps for solving a simple ratio problem include: 1) Identifying the two quantities being compared, 2) Expressing the two quantities in the form of a ratio, 3) Simplifying the ratio if possible, and 4) Solving for the unknown quantity using cross-multiplication.

What are some common mistakes when solving simple ratio problems?

Some common mistakes when solving simple ratio problems include: 1) Not correctly identifying the two quantities being compared, 2) Using the wrong numbers or units in the ratio, 3) Forgetting to simplify the ratio before solving, and 4) Making errors in cross-multiplication.

How can simple ratio problems be applied in real-life situations?

Simple ratio problems can be used to solve everyday problems, such as finding the cost per unit of a product, determining the ratio of ingredients in a recipe, or calculating the speed of an object based on distance and time. They are also commonly used in business and finance to analyze financial statements and make investment decisions.

Similar threads

  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
11K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
25
Views
519
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
Replies
22
Views
3K
Back
Top