Shawn's Kinetic Energy: 45kg at 3m/s for 1800m

In summary, Shawn's kinetic energy is 202.5 Joules. His total mass, including his bike, is 45.0 kilograms and he rides at a constant velocity of 3.0 meters per second for 10.0 minutes, covering a distance of 1.80 kilometers. The formula used to calculate his kinetic energy is K=1/2mv^2, where m is mass and v is velocity. By plugging in the values, we get a final answer of 202.5 Joules for Shawn's kinetic energy.
  • #1
jefgreen
78
0
1). Shawn and his bike have a total mass of 45.0kg. Shawn rides his bike 1.80km in 10.0 min at a constant velocity. What is Shawn's kinetic energy?

m=45.0kg (Shawn+Bike total mass)
t=10.0min-->600sec
d=1.80km-->1,800m

K=1/2mv^2.
so...K=1/2(45.0kg)(?)^2

I'm assuming v=3m/s

Therefore v=3.0m/s?
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  • #2
Almost got it. You got speed from distance and time (no need to assume 3 m/s, calculate it!), and then you insert this speed into the equation for kinetic energy you correctly quoted.

If you are confused about why the kinetic energy can be constant with Shawn pedalling along, you may want to think about where all the energy his muscles release end up when its not going into increasing his speed (hint: what happens if he stops pedalling and why does that happen).
 
  • #3
So, did I complete the problem correctly?
 
  • #4
jefgreen said:
So, did I complete the problem correctly?

You didn't give any final answer. The question is what Shawns kinetic energy is, that is, the value of the formula for K you gave. In your post you inserted the mass in this formula but did not insert the speed. Insert that and calculate the result and you have your answer (which should also include a correct physical unit for energy).
 
  • #5
filiplarsen said:
You didn't give any final answer. The question is what Shawns kinetic energy is, that is, the value of the formula for K you gave. In your post you inserted the mass in this formula but did not insert the speed. Insert that and calculate the result and you have your answer (which should also include a correct physical unit for energy).

Thank you. And the unit for energy is Joule (J).
 
  • #6
Is the answer 202.5J correct?
 
  • #7
jefgreen said:
Is the answer 202.5J correct?

Yes, that is correct.
 

Related to Shawn's Kinetic Energy: 45kg at 3m/s for 1800m

1. What is Shawn's kinetic energy in joules?

The kinetic energy of an object is calculated using the formula KE = 1/2 * m * v^2, where m is the mass of the object in kilograms and v is the velocity in meters per second. Substituting the given values, we get KE = 1/2 * 45kg * (3m/s)^2 = 202.5 joules.

2. How does increasing the mass affect Shawn's kinetic energy?

According to the formula for kinetic energy, an increase in mass will result in a proportional increase in kinetic energy. This means that if Shawn's mass is doubled to 90kg, his kinetic energy will also double to 405 joules.

3. What happens to Shawn's kinetic energy if he doubles his velocity?

If Shawn doubles his velocity to 6m/s, his kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four. This is because velocity is squared in the formula for kinetic energy. So, with a mass of 45kg and a velocity of 6m/s, his kinetic energy will be 810 joules.

4. How does the distance traveled affect Shawn's kinetic energy?

The distance traveled does not directly affect Shawn's kinetic energy. However, the velocity at which he travels the distance will impact his kinetic energy. In this case, his kinetic energy remains the same regardless of the distance traveled as long as his velocity remains at 3m/s.

5. Is Shawn's kinetic energy constant throughout the entire 1800m?

No, Shawn's kinetic energy is not constant throughout the entire 1800m. As he travels, his kinetic energy will decrease due to friction and air resistance. This means that his kinetic energy at the end of the 1800m will be less than 202.5 joules.

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