Scientists find 2,000-year-old brain in Britain

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In summary, British archaeologists unearthed an ancient skull with an unusually well-preserved brain that is over 2,000 years old. The skull was found in a muddy pit during a dig at the University of York and was separated from its body, possibly indicating human sacrifice or ritual burial. Further research is needed to determine the extent of the brain's preservation and its significance.
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Scientists find 2,000-year-old brain in Britain
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20081212/ap_on_re_eu/eu_britain_ancient_brain

LONDON – British archaeologists have unearthed an ancient skull carrying a startling surprise — an unusually well-preserved brain. Scientists said Friday that the mass of gray matter was more than 2,000 years old — the oldest ever discovered in Britain. One expert unconnected with the find called it "a real freak of preservation."

The skull was severed from its owner sometime before the Roman invasion of Britain and found in a muddy pit during a dig at the University of York in northern England this fall, according to Richard Hall, a director of York Archaeological Trust.

Finds officer Rachel Cubbitt realized the skull might contain a brain when she felt something move inside the cranium as she was cleaning it, Hall said. She looked through the skull's base and spotted an unusual yellow substance inside. Scans at York Hospital confirmed the presence of brain tissue.

Hall said it was unclear just how much of the brain had survived, saying the tissue had apparently contracted over the years. Parts of the brain have been tentatively identified, but more research was needed, he said.

He said it was a mystery why the skull was buried separately from its body, suggesting human sacrifice and ritual burial as possible explanations.
. . . .
A lot of what happened 2000 years ago is puzzling. Pretty cool to have something that old on which to perform experiments and diagnostics. :-p
 
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  • #2
Astronuc said:
Scientists find 2,000-year-old brain in Britain.
Is it the same on that Woolie is using?
 
  • #3
turbo-1 said:
Is it the same on that Woolie is using?


Nooo, that is a relative youngster to mine.
 

Related to Scientists find 2,000-year-old brain in Britain

What is the significance of finding a 2,000-year-old brain in Britain?

The significance of this discovery is that it provides insight into the preservation of brain tissue over a long period of time. It also allows scientists to study the brain of an individual who lived 2,000 years ago, potentially revealing information about their health and lifestyle.

How was the brain preserved for so long?

The brain was likely preserved through a process called bog bodies, where the body is buried in a peat bog and the acidic environment helps to preserve soft tissue. The lack of oxygen and cold temperatures also aid in preservation.

What techniques were used to study the brain?

Scientists likely used various imaging techniques such as CT scans and MRI to study the structure and composition of the brain. They may have also used DNA analysis to determine the genetic information of the individual.

What can we learn from studying this 2,000-year-old brain?

Studying this brain can provide insight into the health, lifestyle, and potential diseases of individuals living in ancient Britain. It may also help us understand the evolution of the human brain and how it has changed over time.

Is it common to find well-preserved brains from ancient times?

No, it is not common to find well-preserved brains from ancient times. Soft tissues like the brain are usually the first to decompose after death, so finding a brain that is 2,000 years old and relatively well-preserved is a rare and exciting discovery for scientists.

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