The initial velocity of a sniper bullet greatly affects its trajectory. The higher the initial velocity, the farther the bullet will travel and the longer it will take to reach its target. A lower initial velocity will result in a shorter distance and a faster time of travel.
The angle of elevation, or the angle at which the bullet is fired above the horizontal, has a significant impact on the range of a sniper bullet. A higher angle of elevation will result in a longer range, while a lower angle will result in a shorter range.
Air resistance, also known as drag, can have a significant impact on the trajectory of a sniper bullet. As the bullet travels through the air, it experiences resistance which can cause it to deviate from its intended path. This is why snipers must take into account wind speed and direction when aiming.
Yes, a sniper bullet is affected by gravity just like any other object. As the bullet travels through the air, it is pulled downward by the force of gravity. This is why snipers must also take into account the downward trajectory of the bullet when aiming at a distant target.
The trajectory of a sniper bullet is calculated using mathematical equations that take into account factors such as initial velocity, angle of elevation, air resistance, and gravity. This allows snipers to make precise calculations when aiming at a target and adjust their aim accordingly to hit their target accurately.