Plane's new velocity after wind from west

In summary, a plane traveling north at 200 meters/second experiences a wind blowing from the west with an acceleration of 15m/s^2 for 10 seconds. Using the equation velocity = acceleration*time, the new velocity of the plane is calculated to be 250m/s in a direction towards the east.
  • #1
jff0404
9
0
1. Homework Statement
A plane is traveling north at 200 meters/second; a wind blows from the west and accelerates the plane at 15m/s^2. If the wind lasts 10 seconds what is the plane's new velocity?

2. Homework Equations
velocity = acceleration*time

3. The Attempt at a Solution
v = (15m/s^2)(10s) = 150 m/s. Is that towards east? I tried doing Pythagorean theorem with 150 m/s as base and 200m/s as the vertical component since the plane was traveling north and got 132m/s for hypotenuse. But that's not one of the answer choices. ?
 
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  • #2
jff0404 said:
1. Homework Statement
A plane is traveling north at 200 meters/second; a wind blows from the west and accelerates the plane at 15m/s^2. If the wind lasts 10 seconds what is the plane's new velocity?

2. Homework Equations
velocity = acceleration*time

3. The Attempt at a Solution
v = (15m/s^2)(10s) = 150 m/s. Is that towards east? I tried doing Pythagorean theorem with 150 m/s as base and 200m/s as the vertical component since the plane was traveling north and got 132m/s for hypotenuse. But that's not one of the answer choices. ?

Correct, the plane is blown east. Check your math. This is what I got for the hypotenuse.

[tex]v_{f}=\sqrt{200^{2}+150^{2}}=250\frac{m}{s}[/tex]
 
  • #3
You're right! Thank you.
 

Related to Plane's new velocity after wind from west

1. What is the equation for calculating a plane's new velocity after encountering wind from the west?

The equation for calculating a plane's new velocity after encountering wind from the west is Vnew = Vplane + Vwind, where Vnew is the new velocity, Vplane is the original velocity of the plane, and Vwind is the velocity of the wind from the west.

2. How does wind from the west affect a plane's velocity?

Wind from the west can either increase or decrease a plane's velocity, depending on the direction and strength of the wind. If the wind is blowing in the same direction as the plane, it will increase the velocity. If the wind is blowing in the opposite direction, it will decrease the velocity.

3. Is there a maximum limit to the change in a plane's velocity due to wind from the west?

Yes, there is a maximum limit to the change in a plane's velocity due to wind from the west. This limit is determined by the maximum speed of the plane and the strength of the wind. If the wind is strong enough, it can completely cancel out the plane's velocity and cause it to stay in one place.

4. How does the weight of the plane affect its velocity after encountering wind from the west?

The weight of the plane does not directly affect its velocity after encountering wind from the west. However, a heavier plane may be more difficult to control in strong winds and may experience more turbulence, which can indirectly affect its velocity.

5. Can a plane's velocity change again after it has been affected by wind from the west?

Yes, a plane's velocity can continue to change after it has been affected by wind from the west. This can happen if the wind direction or strength changes, or if the pilot adjusts the plane's velocity manually. Other factors such as air pressure and temperature can also impact a plane's velocity.

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