Photon Propagation: Exploring Energy Interactions

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In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of the photon and its relationship to the electromagnetic field. The original question raised is whether the photon is the original particle or a result of a chain reaction of interactions. The conversation delves into the idea of the photon as a disruption in the field and how it relates to other particles. The concept of the photon as a geometric construct is also explored. The inverse square law and the behavior of particles in quantum mechanics are also briefly mentioned.
  • #1
madhatter106
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As I was reading a post on 'light' I got to thinking. The propagation of the photon, is it the original photon? or a 'dasiey chain' of interactions that results in it not being the original photon?

I'm most likely off on a number of points here so please do correct where needed. Here was the thought, as the change in an energy state creates the photon and the photon has no rest mass. Does this mean that you could look at it as that the photon is a disruption to the 'field' that connects everything? it would to me explain the no rest mass as at rest there is no 'point' existence, once 'disrupted' and the "ripple" propagates the mass is related to the energy state of that change.

at first glance it sounded like the aether idea but that's not at all what I'm thinking of, I got an image of billard balls and the interaction of them as a way to picture the photon but then suddenly thought, wait what about looking at it as the billard balls are the changes in energy and with each contact of a ball is the possible photon creation. taking it a step further the energy from the sun for example wouldn't in reality be traveling as you'd imagine an object moving along but it would be more of a chain reaction that propagates in an interaction between atoms.

So the above confusing description would be that the photon as described as the smallest packet of 'energy' is just that, it's the EM field itself.

I wish I could get my thoughts out on paper with clarity they have in my mind. I know the above is disorganized and I could spend another couple hours rewriting it to fit what I'm thinking. so my apologies to few who took the time to read this. If you're wondering it's a neurological disorder that does this. Oh and this post took me 1hr to write too... but 30secs to come up with.
 
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  • #2
It depends on the wave length lambda of the photon. If lambda is large compared to the molecular spacing, then simple physical optics applies. This is the case for visible light.
If lambda is smaller, then there is a sequence of collisions. Whether you consider the scattered photon as the original photon, just scattered, or a new photon after absorption is unimportant, since all photons are identical particles.
 
  • #3
clem said:
It depends on the wave length lambda of the photon. If lambda is large compared to the molecular spacing, then simple physical optics applies. This is the case for visible light.
If lambda is smaller, then there is a sequence of collisions. Whether you consider the scattered photon as the original photon, just scattered, or a new photon after absorption is unimportant, since all photons are identical particles.

I'm approaching it as that the photon is not a particle but an 'effect' of particle interaction. As the photon can be created from those interactions it would be as though the 'field' or 'fabric' is everywhere and that the photon is that 'field'.

I see it as geometric construct. I just took a different frame of reference and approached it as though the photon isn't a particle. And this is where it gets hard to explain how I see it, the terms field, fabric etc.. only fall short as they are tied to 2~3 dimensions whereas I see it as another dimension.
When using the term particle for photon should not the interactions follow the same pattern as other particles? and wouldn't also explain the inverse square distance of the EM field?

I'm going to have to do some more reading to help bridge my thoughts to the language used here to try an avoid cross talk.
 
  • #4
The inverse square law is explained using simple geometry. If we send out a spherical wave front, then we can imagine the wave front traveling away from our isotropic source as a uniformly expanding spherical shell. If we are in a lossless medium, then the energy density (1/m in this case since we have an infinitesimally thin shell) over the entire wave front cannot change. So if the energy is evenly distributed across the wave front, then the energy density must decrease as the sphere expands so that the total energy when derived by integrating across the surface of the sphere stays the same. It turns out for this to be true, the intensity must drop off by 1/r^2 (since if we assume a constant amplitude across the wave front then the energy would be related to |A|^2*4\pi*r^2).

As for particle, the term particle carries a different meaning in quantum mechanics than it does in classical physics. Particles in quantum mechanics behave with both classical wave properties and classical particle properties. I think clem hits on the more meaningful point though, photons are indistinguishable particles. We do not allow ourselves to say that it is a new photon or the original photon regardless of any annihilation and creation events that may have occurred between point A and B.
 

Related to Photon Propagation: Exploring Energy Interactions

1. What is photon propagation?

Photon propagation is the process by which photons, or packets of electromagnetic energy, travel through space. This is a fundamental concept in physics and plays a crucial role in understanding energy interactions.

2. How do photons interact with matter?

Photons can interact with matter through a variety of processes, including absorption, scattering, and emission. These interactions depend on factors such as the energy of the photon and the properties of the material it is interacting with.

3. What is the role of photon propagation in renewable energy?

Photon propagation is essential in renewable energy technologies such as solar cells. Photons from the sun are absorbed by the solar cell, causing electrons to be released and creating an electric current. Understanding photon propagation is crucial in improving the efficiency of these technologies.

4. How does the speed of light affect photon propagation?

The speed of light is a fundamental constant that plays a crucial role in photon propagation. Since photons are a type of electromagnetic radiation, they travel at the speed of light in a vacuum. This speed can be affected by the medium through which the photon is traveling, leading to phenomena such as refraction and diffraction.

5. How is photon propagation studied in the field of optics?

The field of optics focuses on the study of light and its properties, including photon propagation. Researchers use techniques such as interferometry, spectroscopy, and imaging to study how photons interact with different materials and how they can be manipulated for various applications.

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