Partial Fraction: Simplifying 3/(x^3 + 3) - Urgent Help Needed

In summary, partial fraction decomposition is a technique used to break down a complex rational expression into simpler fractions. To perform it, the denominator must be factored and then fractions are set up with undetermined constants. The purpose is to make expressions easier to work with and it is commonly used in calculus and algebra. The most common methods are the Heaviside cover-up method and the method of undetermined coefficients.
  • #1
saltrock
67
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Partial Fraction!Really Really Urgent

Hey I am stuck in this question.Plese help me do this

3/(x^3 +3 )

change this into partial fraction
 
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  • #2
You first need to factor x^3+3 into irreducibles. Hint-it's the sum of 2 cubes, x and 3^(1/3).
 
  • #3


Hi there,

I understand that you are stuck on this question and need urgent help. Don't worry, I will try my best to explain how to simplify this expression using partial fractions.

First, let's factor the denominator, x^3 + 3. We can rewrite it as (x+1)(x^2-x+1). Now, we need to find the partial fraction decomposition of 3/(x^3 + 3), which means we need to express this fraction as a sum of simpler fractions.

To do this, we need to find the constants A, B, and C such that:

3/(x^3 + 3) = A/(x+1) + Bx+C/(x^2-x+1)

To find A, we multiply both sides by (x+1) and then substitute x=-1:

3 = A(x+1)(x^2-x+1)

Substituting x=-1, we get:

3 = A(0)(3)

Therefore, A = 1.

Next, to find B and C, we need to multiply both sides by x^2-x+1 and then substitute x=0 and x=1:

3 = Bx(x^2-x+1) + C(x^3+3)

Substituting x=0, we get:

3 = C(3)

Therefore, C = 1.

Substituting x=1, we get:

3 = B(1)(1)

Therefore, B = 3.

Now that we have found the values of A, B, and C, we can rewrite the original fraction as:

3/(x^3 + 3) = 1/(x+1) + 3x+1/(x^2-x+1)

This is the simplified form of the original expression using partial fractions. I hope this helps you understand how to solve this type of problem. If you have any further questions, please don't hesitate to ask. Good luck!
 

Related to Partial Fraction: Simplifying 3/(x^3 + 3) - Urgent Help Needed

1. What is partial fraction decomposition?

Partial fraction decomposition is a technique used to break down a complex rational expression into simpler fractions. This is useful for solving integrals and simplifying algebraic expressions.

2. How do you perform partial fraction decomposition?

To perform partial fraction decomposition, you must first factor the denominator of the rational expression. Then, for each distinct factor, set up a fraction with that factor as the denominator and an undetermined constant as the numerator. Next, equate the original expression to the sum of these fractions and solve for the constants using algebraic methods.

3. What is the purpose of partial fraction decomposition?

The purpose of partial fraction decomposition is to make complex rational expressions easier to work with. By breaking down the expression into simpler fractions, it becomes easier to integrate, simplify, or solve for unknown variables.

4. When is partial fraction decomposition used?

Partial fraction decomposition is commonly used in calculus when solving integrals. It is also used in algebra to simplify complex rational expressions and solve for unknown variables.

5. What are the most common methods used for partial fraction decomposition?

The most commonly used methods for partial fraction decomposition are the Heaviside cover-up method and the method of undetermined coefficients. Both of these methods involve setting up equations and solving for the unknown constants to decompose the original expression.

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