Off the cliff with velocity and gravity

In summary: 3000m/9.8m/s2 = 306 seconds? this doesn't seem correct, seems like it would take too long to hit the bottom
  • #1
rupz28
4
0

Homework Statement


You slam on the brakes and begin decelerating at 20,000 km/h2! The curve sign said you have to be down to 80 km/h before you hit the curve or you'll go over the cliff. You have 10 seconds until you reach the curve. Is your final velocity going to be down to 80 km/h by the time you reach the curve?

The current speed is 180.7 km/hr

Homework Equations


If a = fv-sv/t then solving for final velocity is fv = a(t) + sv


The Attempt at a Solution


divide the number of seconds by 3600 to get the number of hours = 0.002hr

fv = -20,000 km/h2(0.002h) + 180.7 km/h

= 140.7km/h or is it 140.7 km/h2



Homework Statement


So, you go over the edge. This is it, you are dead! The cliff you just fell off is 3000m high. At gravity's 9.8 m/s2 acceleration, how many seconds do you have until you meet your doom?


Homework Equations


a= d/t2


The Attempt at a Solution


d = 3000m
a = 9.8 m/s2

I guess need to isolate t2 first, to get t2 = d/a, so t2 = 3000m/9.8m/s2

3000m/9.8m/s2 = 306 seconds? this doesn't seem correct, seems like it would take too long to hit the bottom

Thanks for all help
 
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  • #2
3000 meters, 3 kilometers, is almost 2 miles high! You think it wouldn't take about 3 minutes to fall 2 miles?
 
  • #3
No, it wouldn't.

First, you're missing a factor of two in your equation to find fall time, and second, you're forgetting a square root. You had the proportionality correct (as t2 is proportional to d), but you are completely forgetting about the fact that t is squared in your final answer.
 
  • #4
Ok, so I did the problem correct, but I'm not "seeing" the end result as a logical answer is what you are saying??
 
  • #5
No, you did the problem incorrectly.

First, your equation is wrong. Where did you get the equation that a = d/t2?

(Specifically, it's missing a factor of 2)

Second, near the end, you state that t2 is equal to 3000 m / (9.8 m/s2). However, you then solve it and say t = 3000/9.8. You dropped the exponent.
 

Related to Off the cliff with velocity and gravity

1. What is the relationship between velocity and gravity when falling off a cliff?

When an object is falling off a cliff, its velocity increases due to the force of gravity. As the object falls, the acceleration due to gravity remains constant at 9.8 meters per second squared, causing the velocity to increase until it reaches terminal velocity.

2. How does the height of the cliff affect the velocity and gravity of falling?

The height of the cliff has a direct impact on the velocity and gravity of falling. The higher the cliff, the longer the object has to accelerate before reaching the ground, resulting in a higher velocity. The force of gravity also increases as the distance between the object and the ground decreases, causing a greater acceleration and faster velocity.

3. Is it possible to slow down or stop while falling off a cliff?

Due to the constant acceleration of gravity, it is not possible to slow down or stop while falling off a cliff. The only way to change the velocity would be to introduce another force, such as air resistance, which would decrease the acceleration and result in a slower descent.

4. How does air resistance affect falling off a cliff?

Air resistance, or drag, is a force that opposes the motion of an object through the air. As an object falls off a cliff, it will experience an increase in air resistance, which will eventually balance out with the force of gravity. This results in a constant velocity known as terminal velocity, where the object is no longer accelerating.

5. What factors can affect the velocity and gravity of falling off a cliff?

The velocity and gravity of falling off a cliff can be affected by several factors, including the height of the cliff, the mass and shape of the falling object, and the presence of air resistance. Additionally, factors such as wind, air density, and the curvature of the Earth's surface can also impact the velocity and gravity of falling off a cliff.

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