Molecular Solids: Primary, Secondary & Van Der Waals Bonds

In summary, molecular solids are solid materials made up of individual molecules held together by intermolecular forces. Primary bonds in molecular solids are formed through covalent bonding, while secondary bonds are weaker bonds formed between molecules through dipole-dipole interactions, hydrogen bonding, or London dispersion forces. Van Der Waals forces, a type of secondary bond, contribute to the strength and stability of molecular solids and determine their melting and boiling points. Molecular solids can exhibit properties of both solids and liquids, with a fixed shape and volume at low temperatures and liquid-like behavior at higher temperatures.
  • #1
Sika
2
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Please post this type of questions in the homework section using the template. You have to show your attempts at solving the problem to receive help, this is a forum policy.
molecular solids are bonded intramolecularly by:
1_primary bonds
2_secondary
3_van der waals
4_all of them
 
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  • #2
Sika said:
molecular solids are bonded intramolecularly by:
1_primary bonds
2_secondary
3_van der waals
4_all of them

It might help if you give us (and yourself) some examples of molecular solids. With these examples, think about what kinds of forces/bonding exist between the individual units.
 
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Likes Sika
  • #3
Quantum Defect said:
It might help if you give us (and yourself) some examples of molecular solids. With these examples, think about what kinds of forces/bonding exist between the individual units.
I think the answer is primary bond !
 

Related to Molecular Solids: Primary, Secondary & Van Der Waals Bonds

1. What are molecular solids?

Molecular solids are a type of solid material made up of individual molecules held together by intermolecular forces, rather than a network of atoms like in metallic or ionic solids.

2. How are primary bonds formed in molecular solids?

Primary bonds in molecular solids are formed through covalent bonding, where atoms share electrons to form strong bonds between them.

3. What are secondary bonds in molecular solids?

Secondary bonds in molecular solids are weaker bonds that form between molecules through dipole-dipole interactions, hydrogen bonding, or London dispersion forces.

4. How do Van Der Waals forces contribute to the properties of molecular solids?

Van Der Waals forces are a type of secondary bond that contributes to the strength and stability of molecular solids. These forces are responsible for holding molecules together and determining their melting point and boiling point.

5. Can molecular solids exhibit properties of both solids and liquids?

Yes, molecular solids can exhibit properties of both solids and liquids. At low temperatures, they behave like solids with a fixed shape and volume. However, at higher temperatures, they can exhibit properties of liquids as the intermolecular forces weaken and the molecules are able to move more freely.

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