Maximizing the area of a window

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In summary, to calculate the maximum area of a window, you can use the formula A = L x W where A is the area, L is the length, and W is the width. Maximizing the area of a window allows for more natural light, a better view, and improved energy efficiency. You can increase the area without changing the shape by adding panes, using larger frames, or installing a bay or bow window. However, the maximum area can only be achieved with a rectangular shape. Potential drawbacks of maximizing the area include compromising the building's structural integrity and increased heating/cooling costs.
  • #1
markosheehan
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Does anyone know how to work this out. Any help much appreciated. it is question 32 I'm stuck on
 

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  • #2
Two equations are relevant here:

$$A=\dfrac12\pi r^2+2rh\quad(1)$$

and

$$P=2h+2r+\pi r=2h+(2+\pi)r=12+3\pi\quad(2)$$

Now proceed as follows:

a) solve $(2)$ for $h$ in terms of $r$ and substitute that for $h$ in $(1)$, giving $(1*)$.

b) differentiate $(1*)$ with respect to $r$, equate the result to $0$ and solve for $r$.

c) state $2r$ in meters as the width of the window with maximum area.
 

Related to Maximizing the area of a window

1. How do you calculate the maximum area of a window?

To calculate the maximum area of a window, you need to use the formula A = L x W, where A is the area, L is the length, and W is the width. This formula is based on the fact that a rectangle has the largest area when its length and width are equal.

2. What is the significance of maximizing the area of a window?

Maximizing the area of a window is important because it allows for more natural light to enter a room, making it appear larger and more open. It also increases the view from the window and can improve overall energy efficiency by allowing more sunlight to enter the room.

3. How can you increase the area of a window without changing its shape?

You can increase the area of a window without changing its shape by adding window panes, using larger window frames, or installing a bay or bow window. These options allow for more surface area without changing the overall shape of the window.

4. Can the maximum area of a window be achieved with any shape?

No, the maximum area of a window can only be achieved with a rectangular shape. Other shapes, such as a triangle or circle, will have a smaller maximum area due to their uneven sides.

5. Are there any drawbacks to maximizing the area of a window?

One potential drawback to maximizing the area of a window is that it may compromise the structural integrity of the building. Adding more windows or enlarging existing ones can weaken the walls and require additional support. Additionally, larger windows may also increase the cost of heating and cooling the room.

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