Magnetic field and gradient along axis of antihelmholtz pair

In summary, an anti-Helmholtz pair consists of two circular coaxial current loops with radius R and spaced a distance R apart. The loops carry current I in opposite directions. The magnetic field and magnetic field gradient along the axis at the center can be calculated. For small displacements from the center, the 1st order deviation from the calculated gradient is expected to be zero due to the equal and opposite magnetic fields canceling out.
  • #1
ellebee
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Homework Statement


An anti-Helmholtz pair consists of two circular coaxial current loops each with radius R and spaced a distance R apart from each other. The loops carry current I in opposite directions.
1) Calculate the magnetic field and the magnetic field gradient along the axis at the center.
2) Calculate the 1st order deviation from the value of the gradient calculated in (1) for small displacements from the center of the pair along the axis.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


Is it not just zero?
 
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  • #2
Everywhere around the pair, there should be no net magnetic field since the two loops have equal and opposite magnetic fields. Also, the gradient should be zero since the magnitude of the magnetic field should remain constant everywhere.
 

Related to Magnetic field and gradient along axis of antihelmholtz pair

1. What is a magnetic field and gradient along the axis of an antihelmholtz pair?

A magnetic field is a region of space where a magnetic force is present. The gradient of a magnetic field refers to the change in strength or direction of the field over a given distance. In the case of an antihelmholtz pair, these terms refer to the magnetic field and gradient that are produced along the axis between two opposing coils.

2. How is the magnetic field and gradient along the axis of an antihelmholtz pair calculated?

The magnetic field and gradient along the axis of an antihelmholtz pair can be calculated using the Biot-Savart law, which takes into account the currents flowing through the coils, the distance between the coils, and the number of turns in each coil. Alternatively, it can also be calculated using the magnetic field equation for a solenoid.

3. What is the purpose of using an antihelmholtz pair to generate a magnetic field?

An antihelmholtz pair is used to generate a uniform magnetic field along the axis between the two coils. This is useful in various scientific experiments and applications, such as in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines, where a uniform magnetic field is necessary for accurate imaging.

4. How does the direction of the magnetic field change along the axis of an antihelmholtz pair?

The direction of the magnetic field along the axis of an antihelmholtz pair is reversed at the midpoint between the two coils. This means that on one side of the midpoint, the magnetic field points in the same direction as the current flowing through the coils, while on the other side, it points in the opposite direction.

5. Can the magnetic field and gradient along the axis of an antihelmholtz pair be adjusted?

Yes, the magnetic field and gradient along the axis of an antihelmholtz pair can be adjusted by changing the current flowing through the coils or the distance between the coils. By adjusting these parameters, the strength and direction of the magnetic field can be altered to suit the specific needs of the experiment or application.

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