Log Law: Understanding -log_2\frac{1}{9}

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In summary, the conversation discusses understanding how log_{\frac{1}{2}}\frac{1}{9} is equal to log_2x^2 and how the base of the first logarithm was turned into 2^-1. The conversation also explains how to solve for x and confirms that the solution is +/- 3. The person is grateful for the explanation and mentions they have a test today.
  • #1
Senjai
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Homework Statement


This is not a homework question.

Understanding how [tex] log_{\frac{1}{2}}\frac{1}{9} = log_2x^2 [/tex]


The Attempt at a Solution



Somehow, the base of the first logarith was turned into 2^-1, no problem, but he was able to put the negative up in front of a log to equal:

[tex] -log_2\frac{1}{9} [/tex] How do you do that?
 
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  • #2
Let's look at the left side [tex] log_{\frac{1}{2}}\frac{1}{9} [/tex]

What this log means is the exponent on 1/2 that produces 1/9. An equivalent equation is (1/2)y = 1/9. This is turn is equivalent to 1/(2y) = 1/9, or equivalently, 2y = 9.

Your equation can be rewritten as log2 9 = log2 x2, and from this we see that x2 = 9, which has two solutions.
 
  • #3
Thanks! that.. makes things really easy to understand... If i don't know the proof I won't remember it.. lol. Thank you so much :) Test today.. :(

*edit*

just to make sure, the solution is +/- 3 correct?
 
  • #4
Yes.
 

Related to Log Law: Understanding -log_2\frac{1}{9}

1. What is the log law?

The log law is a mathematical concept that describes the relationship between logarithmic functions and their corresponding exponential functions. It states that for any base b and any positive number x, logbx = y if and only if by = x.

2. What does the "-log" in the log law represent?

The "-log" in the log law represents the inverse operation of the logarithm. It is used to find the value of the exponent in an exponential function when the base and result are known.

3. How do you solve -log2(1/9)?

To solve -log2(1/9), you can use the log law to rewrite it as log2(9) = log2(23) = 3. This means that 23 = 9, which can be verified using basic exponent rules.

4. What does the value of -log2(1/9) represent?

The value of -log2(1/9) represents the number of times the base (2) must be multiplied by itself to get the result (1/9). In this case, 2 must be multiplied by itself 3 times to get 1/9, so the value is 3.

5. Why is the base of the logarithm important?

The base of the logarithm is important because it determines the relationship between the logarithmic and exponential functions. Changing the base can result in different values for the same input. Additionally, certain bases, such as e (the natural logarithm base), have special properties that make them useful in various applications.

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