Limit of a function with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient

In summary, the limit of the expression | x^2+ x-12 |-8 / (x-4) as x approaches 4 is 9. The absolute value has no effect on the limit at this point. However, if the expression were | x^2+ x-20 | / (x-4), the limit would not exist at x = 4.
  • #1
UNknown 2010
77
0

Homework Statement


Find:

Lim | x2+x-12 |-8 / (x-4)
x --> 4

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


My answer is 9.
It it right ?
or there is not a limit for F(x) when x --> 4
 
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  • #2


UNknown 2010 said:

Homework Statement


Find:

Lim | x2+x-12 |-8 / (x-4)
x --> 4


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


My answer is 9.
It it right ?
or there is not a limit for F(x) when x --> 4

Can we assume you mean [itex]\lim_{x\rightarrow 4} \left(\left|x^2+ x-12\right|- 8\right)/\left(x- 4\right)[/itex]?

Close to 4, [itex]x^2+ x- 12[/itex] is close to +8 so the absolute value is not needed.
[itex]x^2+ x- 12- 8= x^2+ x- 20= (x- 4)(x+ 5)[/itex] so [itex]\left(\left|x^2+ x-12\right|- 8\right)/\left(x- 4\right)= (x-4)(x+5)/(x-4)[/itex]. That, of course, has limit 4+ 5= 9 at x= 4.

If, however, you meant
[tex]|x^2+ x- 12|- \frac{8}{x- 4}[/tex]
which what you actually wrote, that has no limit at x= 4.
 
  • #3


Of course, without a calculation or proof, no answer is really right :P
Did you sketch the graph, for instance? How can you see there whether there is a limit or not, as x --> 4?

I think it is 9 too, actually.
 
  • #4
UNknown 2010 said:
Find:

Lim | x2+x-12 |-8 / (x-4)
x --> 4

My answer is 9.
It it right ?
or there is not a limit for F(x) when x --> 4

Hi UNknown 2010! :smile:

Yes, 9 is right :smile:

I assume it's the | | that's worrying you?

But it makes no difference at x = 4 (beacuse it's nowhere near 0 there).

It would make a difference, and there would be no limit, if it were | x2+x-20 | / (x-4) :wink:
 

Related to Limit of a function with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient

1. What is the definition of limit of a function with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient?

The limit of a function with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient is the value that a function approaches as its input approaches a specific value or point. It is also known as the limit of a quotient function.

2. How do you calculate the limit of a function with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient?

To calculate the limit of a function with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient, you can first simplify the expression by dividing both the numerator and denominator by the highest degree term in the polynomial. Then, you can use algebraic manipulation or L'Hopital's rule to evaluate the limit.

3. What are the common methods for finding the limit of a function with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient?

The common methods for finding the limit of a function with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient include direct substitution, factoring, and using the squeeze theorem. Additionally, you can also use graphing, numerical, and analytical methods to find the limit.

4. What are the key properties of limits of functions with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient?

The key properties of limits of functions with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient include the limit laws, which state that the limit of a sum, difference, product, or quotient of functions is equal to the sum, difference, product, or quotient of their respective limits. Additionally, the limit of a constant, power, or composition of functions can also be found using these properties.

5. In what real-world scenarios can the concept of limit of a function with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient be applied?

The concept of limit of a function with absolute value of polynomial in a quotient can be applied in various real-world scenarios, such as in physics to calculate the velocity and acceleration of an object, in economics to analyze supply and demand, and in finance to determine the growth or decline of investments. It is also used in engineering and computer science to optimize systems and algorithms.

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