Leading models for building realistic SM from Strings.

In summary, the conversation discusses the most promising models in string theory, particularly Intersecting Brane Models and Heterotic String Models, judged by their potential realization of a realistic SS standard model. The F-theory GUT's are considered a hot topic in string phenomenology due to their proposal of an MSSM without exotic particles and unification into an SU(5). These models also have testable predictions for the LHC and FERMI. However, further work is needed to clarify their consistency.
  • #1
crackjack
120
0
I know that answers to the following can sometimes be subjective and biased... but still...

What are the most 'promising' models in string theory, judged by the potential realization of a realistic SS standard model?

Also, in particular, how do Intersecting Brane Models (since their revival) compare to the good old Heterotic String Models, judged by the same above criterion?
 
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  • #3
Thanks for the links... more so for the first (Schwarz's) link.
 
  • #4
The really hot topic in string phenomenology are F-theory GUT's.

You can read an introduction here: http://arxiv.org/pdf/0809.3878v1 and here: http://arxiv.org/abs/0809.3452

That articles contain references to the relevant papers.

They are very impressive because they propose a model which actually has an MSSM without exótica that moreover unifies into an SU(5). They even have testable predictions of the model, ones for the LHC and another ones in cosmology, concerning what the FERMI could see (or better, not see).

Of course it is just one model (with certain flexibility) and if proved false it wouldn't invalidate all of string theory. Also it needs some further work to clarify it's consistency about how much the local to global of the compactification step is made.
 
  • #5
Thanks! Will read the reviews.
 

Related to Leading models for building realistic SM from Strings.

What is the Standard Model (SM)?

The Standard Model is a theoretical framework in physics that describes the fundamental particles and forces that make up the universe.

What are "strings" in the context of the Standard Model?

Strings are one-dimensional objects that are believed to be the fundamental building blocks of the universe, according to string theory. These strings vibrate at different frequencies and give rise to the different particles and forces described in the Standard Model.

Why are leading models for building realistic SM from strings important?

Leading models for building realistic SM from strings are important because they aim to unify the fundamental forces of nature and provide a more complete understanding of the universe. These models also have the potential to explain phenomena that are not currently accounted for in the Standard Model, such as dark matter and dark energy.

What are the challenges in building realistic SM from strings?

One of the main challenges in building realistic SM from strings is the lack of experimental evidence. String theory is currently a purely theoretical framework and has not yet been tested through experiments. Additionally, there are many different versions and interpretations of string theory, making it difficult to determine which model is the most accurate.

What are the potential applications of realistic SM from strings?

If a realistic SM is successfully built from strings, it could have far-reaching implications in various fields such as cosmology, particle physics, and technology. It could also potentially lead to a better understanding of the origins of the universe and the fundamental laws of nature.

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