Laplacian is vector or scalar?

In summary, the conversation discusses the nature of the Laplacian as a scalar or vector operator. The link provided suggests that the Laplacian is a scalar, but the formula given implies that it should be a vector. The speaker is seeking clarification on this concept as they are new to EMF.
  • #1
iVenky
212
12
Here's the link that I read for Laplacian-

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/lapl.html

It looks as if the laplacian is scalar but the point is we know that

∇x∇xA= ∇(∇.A) - ∇2A

This means that laplacian should be vector in nature which contradicts what was given in the link mentioned above.

Would be happy if you could clear my doubt as I am new to EMF.

Thanks a lot.
 
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  • #2
The Laplacian of a scalar field is a scalar field, and the Laplacian of a vector field is a vector field.

Edit: because it preserves scalars vs. vectors, it is common to refer to it as a scalar operator.
 

Related to Laplacian is vector or scalar?

1. Is Laplacian a vector or a scalar?

The Laplacian is a scalar quantity. This means that it has magnitude, but no direction. It is a scalar because it represents a change in a scalar quantity, such as temperature or pressure, over a given distance.

2. How is Laplacian calculated?

Laplacian is calculated by taking the divergence of the gradient of a scalar field. In simpler terms, it is the sum of the second partial derivatives of a function with respect to its variables.

3. What is the physical interpretation of Laplacian?

The Laplacian has various interpretations depending on the field it is applied to. In physics, it can represent the rate of change of a physical quantity, such as temperature or pressure, over a given distance. In mathematics, it can represent the curvature or smoothness of a function.

4. Is Laplacian a tensor?

No, the Laplacian is not a tensor. A tensor is a mathematical object that has both magnitude and direction and follows certain transformation rules. The Laplacian only has magnitude and does not follow these transformation rules, therefore it is not considered a tensor.

5. What are the applications of Laplacian in science?

The Laplacian has various applications in different scientific fields. In physics, it is used to describe the behavior of fluids, particles, and electromagnetic fields. In mathematics, it is used in differential equations and optimization problems. It also has applications in engineering, computer science, and data analysis.

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