Is the Central Limit Theorem Applicable to All Random Variables?

In summary: This is very useful in statistics and probability theory.In summary, the Central Limit Theorem states that, given a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables with finite variance, their arithmetic mean will approach a normally distributed random variable as the number of variables increases. This convergence is useful in statistics and probability theory, and is different from the strong law of large numbers, which states that the mean of a random sample will converge to the population mean.
  • #1
kristymassi
5
0
i got 2 different answer when i search it..
"The Central Limit Theorem mean of a sampling distribution taken from a single population"
is that true for you guys?
 
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  • #2
kristymassi said:
i got 2 different answer when i search it..
"The Central Limit Theorem holds that the mean of a sampling distribution taken from a single population approaches the actual population mean as the number of samples increases."

is that true for you guys?

That's the definition. Your question was in terms of probabilities. So if a population of surgeons is 30% female, the cumulative mean probability p(f) of repeated random samples of the population will converge to a value p(f)=0.3
 
  • #3
kristymassi said:
i got 2 different answer when i search it..
"The Central Limit Theorem holds that the mean of a sampling distribution taken from a single population approaches the actual population mean as the number of samples increases."

is that true for you guys?

This is the strong law of large numbers not the central limit theorem
 
  • #4
wofsy said:
This is the strong law of large numbers not the central limit theorem

Of the choices the OP gave, the CLT is the correct choice, Strictly speaking CTL states that for a sequence of independent identically distributed random variables, each having a finite variance; with increasing numbers (of random variables), their arithmetic mean approaches a normally distributed random variable. The law of large numbers states that this mean will converge to the population mean. In practical terms, the two are quite intertwined when dealing with random sampling from a defined static population.
 
  • #5
SW VandeCarr said:
Of the choices the OP gave, the CLT is the correct choice, Strictly speaking CTL states that for a sequence of independent identically distributed random variables, each having a finite variance; with increasing numbers (of random variables), their arithmetic mean approaches a normally distributed random variable. The law of large numbers states that this mean will converge to the population mean. In practical terms, the two are quite intertwined when dealing with random sampling from a defined static population.

The Central Limit Theorem says much more to me than just the convergence of means - and it requires finite variance, a restriction that is not need for the strong law of large numbers.
 
  • #6
The essence of the central limit theorem is that a sum of random variables (number increasing without limit), under certain conditions and properly normalized, will have a distribution approaching the normal distribution.
 

Related to Is the Central Limit Theorem Applicable to All Random Variables?

What is the Central Limit Theorem?

The Central Limit Theorem states that as the sample size of a population increases, the distribution of sample means will approach a normal distribution, regardless of the shape of the original population distribution. This means that the average of a large number of samples will be a more accurate representation of the population mean.

Why is the Central Limit Theorem important?

The Central Limit Theorem is important because it allows us to make inferences about a population based on a smaller sample. It also provides a framework for statistical tests and confidence intervals, as they rely on the assumption of a normal distribution.

What are the assumptions of the Central Limit Theorem?

The Central Limit Theorem assumes that the samples are independent, the sample size is large enough (usually a minimum of 30), and that the population from which the samples are drawn has a finite variance.

How is the Central Limit Theorem used in practice?

The Central Limit Theorem is used in a variety of fields, including finance, biology, and social sciences. It is often used to determine the accuracy of survey results, to analyze stock market trends, and to make predictions about a population based on a sample.

Are there any limitations to the Central Limit Theorem?

While the Central Limit Theorem is a powerful tool, it does have some limitations. It may not hold true for small sample sizes or for populations with very skewed distributions. In addition, it assumes that the samples are truly independent and randomly selected, which may not always be the case in practice.

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