Is Minkowski Metric a Constant Riemann Metric in Finsler Geometry?

In summary, the Minkowski metric is a specific Lorentzian metric defined on the standard manifold structure of \mathbb R^4 using the identity map as a coordinate system. It is defined as \langle x,y\rangle=x^T\eta y, where \eta is a diagonal 4x4 matrix with specific values on the diagonal. In Finsler geometry, the Minkowski metric is considered as a norm on each tangent space.
  • #1
xlzhang0910
2
0
If a Minkowski metric is just a constant Riemann metric? I am confused with the concept in the Finsler geometry,there Minkowski metric is defined as g=g_{ij}(y)dx^idx^j.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Riemannian metric: An inner product on each tangent space

Lorentzian metric: A symmetric non-degenerate bilinear form on each tangent space. (Same thing as an inner product except that <x,x> can be negative).

Minkowski metric: A specific Lorentzian metric on [itex]\mathbb R^4[/itex] with the standard manifold structure. The metric can be defined using the identity map I as a coordinate system. Define [itex]\langle x,y\rangle=x^T\eta y[/itex], where [itex]\eta[/itex] is the diagonal 4×4 matrix with -1,1,1,1 (or 1,-1,-1,-1) on the diagonal, the x and y on the left are tangent vectors, and the x and the y on the right are 4×1 matrices with components equal to the components of those tangent vectors in the "coordinate system" I.

Finsler metric: A norm on each tangent space.
 
Last edited:
  • #3
thanks
 

Related to Is Minkowski Metric a Constant Riemann Metric in Finsler Geometry?

What is Minkowski metric?

Minkowski metric, also known as Minkowski space-time or Minkowski geometry, is a mathematical concept that describes the geometric structure of space and time in special relativity. It combines the three dimensions of space and one dimension of time into a four-dimensional space-time.

How is Minkowski metric different from Euclidean metric?

Minkowski metric differs from Euclidean metric in that it takes into account the concept of time and the fact that it can be "curved" by the presence of mass and energy. Euclidean metric, on the other hand, only considers the spatial dimensions and assumes a flat space.

What is the significance of Minkowski metric?

Minkowski metric is significant in the field of physics as it provides a mathematical framework for understanding the concept of space-time in special relativity. It also plays a crucial role in the development of Einstein's theory of general relativity.

How is Minkowski metric used in physics?

Minkowski metric is used in physics to calculate the space-time interval between two events and to describe the motion of objects in space-time. It is also used in the formulation of various physical laws, such as the laws of conservation of energy and momentum.

Can Minkowski metric be visualized?

Yes, Minkowski metric can be visualized using diagrams called Minkowski diagrams. These diagrams represent the four-dimensional space-time in a two-dimensional space, making it easier to understand the concepts of time dilation, length contraction, and other effects of special relativity.

Similar threads

  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
18
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
17
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
32
Views
2K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
22
Views
2K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
7
Views
1K
Replies
13
Views
781
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
12
Views
1K
Back
Top